湖北农业科学
湖北農業科學
호북농업과학
Hubei Agricultural Sciences
2015年
21期
5415-5419
,共5页
刘丹%孙西欢%李永业%石继忠
劉丹%孫西歡%李永業%石繼忠
류단%손서환%리영업%석계충
半干旱区%大同市%月平均相对湿度%水文序列组成分析法%AR(P)预报模型
半榦旱區%大同市%月平均相對濕度%水文序列組成分析法%AR(P)預報模型
반간한구%대동시%월평균상대습도%수문서렬조성분석법%AR(P)예보모형
semi-arid regions%Datong city%monthly average relative humidity%hydrological sequence of analysis%A R (P) forecast model
以典型半干旱区大同市1996~2011年实测日相对湿度资料剔除确定性成分、跳跃成分、周期成分得到的平稳随机成分序列进行自相关和偏相关分析,对比AR(P)模型建立了季节性AR(1)预报模型.验证模型表明,预报模型精度符合要求,可对未来大同市相对湿度进行短期预报,也可用于半干旱区月平均相对湿度的统计特征分析和短期预报,进而促进地区农业发展.
以典型半榦旱區大同市1996~2011年實測日相對濕度資料剔除確定性成分、跳躍成分、週期成分得到的平穩隨機成分序列進行自相關和偏相關分析,對比AR(P)模型建立瞭季節性AR(1)預報模型.驗證模型錶明,預報模型精度符閤要求,可對未來大同市相對濕度進行短期預報,也可用于半榦旱區月平均相對濕度的統計特徵分析和短期預報,進而促進地區農業髮展.
이전형반간한구대동시1996~2011년실측일상대습도자료척제학정성성분、도약성분、주기성분득도적평은수궤성분서렬진행자상관화편상관분석,대비AR(P)모형건립료계절성AR(1)예보모형.험증모형표명,예보모형정도부합요구,가대미래대동시상대습도진행단기예보,야가용우반간한구월평균상대습도적통계특정분석화단기예보,진이촉진지구농업발전.
Taking the daily measured relative humidity 52 years' data in Datong city (a typical semi-arid area) as material, based on the hydrological sequence of analysis,the characteristics of autocorrelation and partial correlation analysis were studied with the composition of stationary random sequence by eliminating uncertainty component, jump, cycle component, and seasonal forecast model A R (1) was established through the comparison of A R (P) models. The results showed that the forecast model accuracy met the requirements, which could be used for the short-term forecast of the relative humidity in Datong city in the future, and could also be used for on semi-arid areas. The average relative humidity statistical characteristic analysis and short-term forecast is benefit for promoting regional agricultural development.