CAJ | 학술논문

选择2月中旬晴朗天气,通过对冬季福州市3个兰花专类园(分别位于远郊、近郊、市中心)6个监测点的温度、湿度、风速、热力指数、湿球指数、露点温度等数据的采集,采用综合舒适度指数模型进行数据分析. 研究了3个兰花植物园温度、湿度、风速及舒适度的日变化规律以及不同区位条件下的对比变化,并对兰花植物园与福州市背景气象数据进行相关性分析. 结果表明,各兰花专类园的温度、湿度呈"U"字型变化,温度在13:00~15:00时较高,7:00时最低;湿度在7:00时最高,13:00左右最低;风速呈不规则式变化;综合各下垫面,人体感觉舒适的时间呈U字型变化;冬季3个点皆为林缘舒适度高于园内;3个兰花植物园的舒适度对比为远郊<近郊<市区;与市区背景气象数据相比得出,3个兰花植物园的相对湿度大于市区,平均温度及平均风速明显小于市区.
선택2월중순청랑천기,통과대동계복주시3개란화전류완(분별위우원교、근교、시중심)6개감측점적온도、습도、풍속、열력지수、습구지수、로점온도등수거적채집,채용종합서괄도지수모형진행수거분석. 연구료3개란화식물완온도、습도、풍속급서괄도적일변화규률이급불동구위조건하적대비변화,병대란화식물완여복주시배경기상수거진행상관성분석. 결과표명,각란화전류완적온도、습도정"U"자형변화,온도재13:00~15:00시교고,7:00시최저;습도재7:00시최고,13:00좌우최저;풍속정불규칙식변화;종합각하점면,인체감각서괄적시간정U자형변화;동계3개점개위림연서괄도고우완내;3개란화식물완적서괄도대비위원교<근교<시구;여시구배경기상수거상비득출,3개란화식물완적상대습도대우시구,평균온도급평균풍속명현소우시구.
Selecting a sunny day in mid-February, through the collection of data such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, thermal index, web bulb index and dew point temperature on 6 monitoring point in 3 orchid specialized gardens (being respectively located in outer suburbs, suburbs and the downtown) in Fuzhou City in winter, "integrated comfort algorithm index" model was adopted to carry on data analysis. The daily change rule of temperature, humidity, wind speed and comfortable level in 3 orchid botanic gardens and comparative change were studied, and correlation analysis between background meteorological data of orchid botanic garden and Fuzhou City. Results showed that temperature and humidity in every orchid specialized garden presented font variation of U, the temperature during the time from 13:00 to 15:00 was higher, and the temperature was the lowest at 7:00; The humidity was the highest at 7:00, and the humidity was the lowest at 13:00; Wind speed presented irregular style change. The integration of time for which human body feeled comfortable on underlying surface, which presented font variation of U; Each comfortable level on forest edge on 3 points was higher than that of the garden inside; Each comfortable level in 3 orchid botanic gardens respectively located in outer suburbs, suburbs and the downtown was contrasted to show that outer suburbs<suburbs<the downtown; Compared with background meteorological data in the downtown, it could be reached that relative humidity in 3 orchid botanic gardens was higher than that of the downtown, and average temperature and wind speed was obviously lower than that in the downtown.