中国环境科学
中國環境科學
중국배경과학
China Environmental Science
2015年
11期
3288-3295
,共8页
魏红%杨小雨%闵涛%李克斌
魏紅%楊小雨%閔濤%李剋斌
위홍%양소우%민도%리극빈
碘%碘自由基%超声%磺胺嘧啶%甲硫咪唑
碘%碘自由基%超聲%磺胺嘧啶%甲硫咪唑
전%전자유기%초성%광알밀정%갑류미서
iodine%iodine radicals%ultrasonic%sulfadiazine%methimazole
以H2O2和KI作为分子碘(I2)的来源,研究超声/H2O2/KI体系对磺胺嘧啶(SD)的降解效果.考察超声/H2O2/KI体系中溶液初始pH值、H2O2和 KI 添加浓度等因素的影响.采用碘自由基抑制剂甲硫咪唑对体系中的活性物质进行分析.结果表明,超声/H2O2/KI 体系显著提高了磺胺嘧啶的降解效果,磺胺嘧啶的去除率随溶液初始pH值(2.6~5.2)的升高而降低; H2O2和KI的添加浓度对磺胺嘧啶的去除率影响较大,磺胺嘧啶的去除率随其初始浓度的增大而降低.碘自由基(I·和I2-·)是超声/H2O2/KI体系降解磺胺嘧啶的主要活性物质.HPLC图谱表明,磺胺嘧啶降解的同时生成4种产物,磺胺为降解产物之一.
以H2O2和KI作為分子碘(I2)的來源,研究超聲/H2O2/KI體繫對磺胺嘧啶(SD)的降解效果.攷察超聲/H2O2/KI體繫中溶液初始pH值、H2O2和 KI 添加濃度等因素的影響.採用碘自由基抑製劑甲硫咪唑對體繫中的活性物質進行分析.結果錶明,超聲/H2O2/KI 體繫顯著提高瞭磺胺嘧啶的降解效果,磺胺嘧啶的去除率隨溶液初始pH值(2.6~5.2)的升高而降低; H2O2和KI的添加濃度對磺胺嘧啶的去除率影響較大,磺胺嘧啶的去除率隨其初始濃度的增大而降低.碘自由基(I·和I2-·)是超聲/H2O2/KI體繫降解磺胺嘧啶的主要活性物質.HPLC圖譜錶明,磺胺嘧啶降解的同時生成4種產物,磺胺為降解產物之一.
이H2O2화KI작위분자전(I2)적래원,연구초성/H2O2/KI체계대광알밀정(SD)적강해효과.고찰초성/H2O2/KI체계중용액초시pH치、H2O2화 KI 첨가농도등인소적영향.채용전자유기억제제갑류미서대체계중적활성물질진행분석.결과표명,초성/H2O2/KI 체계현저제고료광알밀정적강해효과,광알밀정적거제솔수용액초시pH치(2.6~5.2)적승고이강저; H2O2화KI적첨가농도대광알밀정적거제솔영향교대,광알밀정적거제솔수기초시농도적증대이강저.전자유기(I·화I2-·)시초성/H2O2/KI체계강해광알밀정적주요활성물질.HPLC도보표명,광알밀정강해적동시생성4충산물,광알위강해산물지일.
The ultra-degradation of sulfadiazine (Sulfadiazine, SD) enhanced by molecular iodine under ultrasound/ H2O2/KI system was investigated. The experimental parameters such as initial solution pH, KI and H2O2 adding concentration were discussed. The main active species in ultrasound/H2O2/KI system were evaluated by adding methimazole, the scavenger of iodine radicals. The experimental results indicated that SD degradation was enhanced significantly under the ultrasound/H2O2/KI system. The SD removal efficiency decreased with the initial pH value, and was influenced considerably by the concentration of H2O2 and KI. The radical inhibition experiments indicated that I· and I2-· were the main active species contributed to SD degradation. HPLC analysis showed that four intermediate products formed during SD degradation under ultrasound/H2O2/KI system, and one was sulfanilamide.