CAJ | 학술논문

塑料碎片在环境中广泛存在，目前已成为海洋污染的重要来源，是当今海洋环境中不可忽视的新型污染物。本文对近几年国际上有关海洋塑料污染的研究进行了梳理，综述了塑料碎片在世界海洋环境中的含量分布及对海洋生态环境的危害，分析了国际上为应对海洋塑料污染采取的相关行动举措，同时对加强海洋塑料污染的防治提出了建议。
소료쇄편재배경중엄범존재，목전이성위해양오염적중요래원，시당금해양배경중불가홀시적신형오염물。본문대근궤년국제상유관해양소료오염적연구진행료소리，종술료소료쇄편재세계해양배경중적함량분포급대해양생태배경적위해，분석료국제상위응대해양소료오염채취적상관행동거조，동시대가강해양소료오염적방치제출료건의。
Plastic debris,especially at the micro-scale,is widespread in the environment.It has become a pervasive pollution problem affecting all of the world's oceans,and an emerging pollutant in the marine environment which can not be neglec-ted.Here,Based on the relevant literature in recent years,the main progress of marine plastic pollution were hackled and an-alyzed,with the abundance and distribution of plastic debris in the marine environment summarized,and the eco-environ-mental impact of Plastic debris discussed,the initiatives taken for tackling plastic pollution analyzed.In addition,a few spe-cific countermeasures were proposed to strengthen prevention of the marine plastic pollution.