传感技术学报
傳感技術學報
전감기술학보
Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators
2015年
11期
1596-1601
,共6页
朱卫学%金涵%朱丽娜%张帆%简家文
硃衛學%金涵%硃麗娜%張帆%簡傢文
주위학%금함%주려나%장범%간가문
安培型NO传感器%ppb%时间响应曲线%敏感机理
安培型NO傳感器%ppb%時間響應麯線%敏感機理
안배형NO전감기%ppb%시간향응곡선%민감궤리
amperometric NO sensors%ppb%time response curve%sensing mechanism
采用丝网印刷技术制备了以In2O3为敏感电极的锆基安培型三电极NO传感器用以探测10-9级NO气体。用X射线衍射仪(XRD)和扫描电镜(SEM)对该传感器进行了理化分析;通过测量其在不同温度和不同NO浓度的气氛中的伏安特性曲线和时间响应曲线,研究了传感器的电流输出信号和NO浓度的关系以及时间响应特性。实验表明:在350℃~500℃测试温度范围内,极化电压为-60 mV,NO浓度变化为0~900×10-9时传感器响应电流的变化值Δcurrent和NO浓度之间存在较好的线性关系并且传感器在400℃时响应值最大。在被测气体总流量为100 cm3/min时,传感器信号90%的响应和恢复时间分别为18 s和12 s。传感器信号不受CO2浓度变化的影响,传感器的响应信号在测试时间里具有较好短期稳定性,但长期稳定性有待进一步提高。本文还采用阻抗谱分析方法对传感器的响应机理进行了初步的探索。
採用絲網印刷技術製備瞭以In2O3為敏感電極的鋯基安培型三電極NO傳感器用以探測10-9級NO氣體。用X射線衍射儀(XRD)和掃描電鏡(SEM)對該傳感器進行瞭理化分析;通過測量其在不同溫度和不同NO濃度的氣氛中的伏安特性麯線和時間響應麯線,研究瞭傳感器的電流輸齣信號和NO濃度的關繫以及時間響應特性。實驗錶明:在350℃~500℃測試溫度範圍內,極化電壓為-60 mV,NO濃度變化為0~900×10-9時傳感器響應電流的變化值Δcurrent和NO濃度之間存在較好的線性關繫併且傳感器在400℃時響應值最大。在被測氣體總流量為100 cm3/min時,傳感器信號90%的響應和恢複時間分彆為18 s和12 s。傳感器信號不受CO2濃度變化的影響,傳感器的響應信號在測試時間裏具有較好短期穩定性,但長期穩定性有待進一步提高。本文還採用阻抗譜分析方法對傳感器的響應機理進行瞭初步的探索。
채용사망인쇄기술제비료이In2O3위민감전겁적고기안배형삼전겁NO전감기용이탐측10-9급NO기체。용X사선연사의(XRD)화소묘전경(SEM)대해전감기진행료이화분석;통과측량기재불동온도화불동NO농도적기분중적복안특성곡선화시간향응곡선,연구료전감기적전류수출신호화NO농도적관계이급시간향응특성。실험표명:재350℃~500℃측시온도범위내,겁화전압위-60 mV,NO농도변화위0~900×10-9시전감기향응전류적변화치Δcurrent화NO농도지간존재교호적선성관계병차전감기재400℃시향응치최대。재피측기체총류량위100 cm3/min시,전감기신호90%적향응화회복시간분별위18 s화12 s。전감기신호불수CO2농도변화적영향,전감기적향응신호재측시시간리구유교호단기은정성,단장기은정성유대진일보제고。본문환채용조항보분석방법대전감기적향응궤리진행료초보적탐색。
Amperometric NO sensor based on yttria-stabilized zirconia(YSZ)with In2O3sensing electrode was pre?pared by screen-printing technique to detect the ppblevel of NO. The physical characteristics of the sensor were studied by the X-ray diffraction(XRD)and scanning electron microscope(SEM).The sensitivity of the sensor was studied by measuring the current-voltagecurves and response/recovery time characteristics atdifferent NO concentra?tions and temperatures.The results show that,inthe range of 350℃~500℃and with the polarization voltage of-60 mV,there is a good linear relationship between the variation of the current change?currentand NO concentration , whilethe volume fraction of NO changes from 0 to 900 × 10-9.The sensor response best when the temperature is at 400℃. When the total gas flow rate is 100 cm3/min,the response and recovery time of the 90%signal of the sensors are respectively 18 s and 12 s. Sensor signal is not affected by changes in CO2 concentration;the response signal of the sensor has good short-term stability during the test timebutlong-term stability needs to be further improved. The response mechanism of the sensor has been explored by the AC impedance spectrum analysis method.