植物保护
植物保護
식물보호
Plant Protection
2015年
6期
195-198,216
,共5页
柑橘全爪螨%甲氰菊酯%阿维菌素%交互抗性
柑橘全爪螨%甲氰菊酯%阿維菌素%交互抗性
감귤전조만%갑청국지%아유균소%교호항성
Panonychus citri%fenpropathrin%abamectin%cross-resistance
通过室内抗性品系选育,研究了柑橘全爪螨对甲氰菊酯和阿维菌素的抗性发展情况,并就其与柑橘园常用11种杀螨剂的交互抗性进行了分析。结果表明:在柑橘全爪螨19代中用甲氰菊酯和阿维菌素分别不连续汰选16次和11次后,柑橘全爪螨对两者的抗性分别为29.92和3.80倍;甲氰菊酯抗性品系(FeR)对哒螨灵、三氯杀螨醇和三唑锡产生了明显的交互抗性,阿维菌素抗性品系(AbR)对甲维盐产生了明显的交互抗性。试验结果可为柑橘全爪螨抗性治理提供参考。
通過室內抗性品繫選育,研究瞭柑橘全爪螨對甲氰菊酯和阿維菌素的抗性髮展情況,併就其與柑橘園常用11種殺螨劑的交互抗性進行瞭分析。結果錶明:在柑橘全爪螨19代中用甲氰菊酯和阿維菌素分彆不連續汰選16次和11次後,柑橘全爪螨對兩者的抗性分彆為29.92和3.80倍;甲氰菊酯抗性品繫(FeR)對噠螨靈、三氯殺螨醇和三唑錫產生瞭明顯的交互抗性,阿維菌素抗性品繫(AbR)對甲維鹽產生瞭明顯的交互抗性。試驗結果可為柑橘全爪螨抗性治理提供參攷。
통과실내항성품계선육,연구료감귤전조만대갑청국지화아유균소적항성발전정황,병취기여감귤완상용11충살만제적교호항성진행료분석。결과표명:재감귤전조만19대중용갑청국지화아유균소분별불련속태선16차화11차후,감귤전조만대량자적항성분별위29.92화3.80배;갑청국지항성품계(FeR)대달만령、삼록살만순화삼서석산생료명현적교호항성,아유균소항성품계(AbR)대갑유염산생료명현적교호항성。시험결과가위감귤전조만항성치리제공삼고。
On the basis of resistance breeding and selection in laboratory,the resistance development of Panonych-us citri to fenpropathrin and abamectin was investigated and the cross-resistance of FeR and AbR to 1 1 acaricides was also studied.The results showed that,after 11-and 16-times of selection with abamectin and fenpropathrin,the re-sistance of P .citri to the two acaricides increased by 3.80-and 29.92-fold,respectively.Bioassay revealed that the cross-resistance of FeR to pyridaben,dicofol,azocyclotin and the cross-resistance of AbR to emamectin benzoate were very significant.The results provided references for the resistance management of P .citri to acaricides.