福建畜牧兽医
福建畜牧獸醫
복건축목수의
Journal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine Fujian
2015年
6期
16-17
,共2页
鸡%传染性法氏囊病%实验室诊断
鷄%傳染性法氏囊病%實驗室診斷
계%전염성법씨낭병%실험실진단
Chick%Infectious bursal disease%Laboratory diagnosis
采集病死鸡法氏囊经处理后绒毛尿囊膜途径接种5枚SPF鸡胚,接种胚均于接种后48~96 h死亡,死亡胚病变特征为体表和皮下出血,胚水肿,肾脏出血,肝脏有坏死灶,心肌苍白。琼扩试验结果显示法氏囊样品孔、绒毛尿囊膜样品孔与标准血清孔间均可出现明显的沉淀线,说明样品中含有传染性法氏囊病病毒。根据实验室检查情况,诊断为鸡传染性法氏囊病。
採集病死鷄法氏囊經處理後絨毛尿囊膜途徑接種5枚SPF鷄胚,接種胚均于接種後48~96 h死亡,死亡胚病變特徵為體錶和皮下齣血,胚水腫,腎髒齣血,肝髒有壞死竈,心肌蒼白。瓊擴試驗結果顯示法氏囊樣品孔、絨毛尿囊膜樣品孔與標準血清孔間均可齣現明顯的沉澱線,說明樣品中含有傳染性法氏囊病病毒。根據實驗室檢查情況,診斷為鷄傳染性法氏囊病。
채집병사계법씨낭경처리후융모뇨낭막도경접충5매SPF계배,접충배균우접충후48~96 h사망,사망배병변특정위체표화피하출혈,배수종,신장출혈,간장유배사조,심기창백。경확시험결과현시법씨낭양품공、융모뇨낭막양품공여표준혈청공간균가출현명현적침정선,설명양품중함유전염성법씨낭병병독。근거실험실검사정황,진단위계전염성법씨낭병。
Suspensions of tissues (20% w/v) were prepared in sterile phosphate buffered saline (PBS) added with sutiable antibiotics. The suspensions were clarified by low-speed centrifugation and 0.2 mL samples were inoculated into the chorioallantoic membrane of 10-day-old embryos. Eggs were candled daily for 5 days with mortality within the first 24 hours being considered nonspecific. Death of embryos occurred between 48~96 h post inoculation and showed specific features of IBDV infection . The samples of bursa collected from dead chicks and chorioallantoic membrane harvested from dead embryos were prepared for Agar gel immunodiffusion test. The results showed that there were clear white sediment lines between samples and standard antisera. According to the above results, the case could be determined as Infectious bursal disease.