应用化工
應用化工
응용화공
Applied Chemical Industry
2015年
11期
2055-2057
,共3页
刘国霞%王彩红%党艳秋%李亚萍
劉國霞%王綵紅%黨豔鞦%李亞萍
류국하%왕채홍%당염추%리아평
岩棉%水溶性%钼酚醛树脂%耐热性
巖棉%水溶性%鉬酚醛樹脂%耐熱性
암면%수용성%목분철수지%내열성
rock wool%water soluble%Mo-phenolic formaldehyde resin%heat resistance
以Ba(OH)2为催化剂,合成了水溶性钼酚醛树脂MoPF,研究了原料(苯酚、甲醛、钼酸铵和Ba(OH)2)配比、反应温度和时间对合成的影响,并用红外光谱、热重分析和差热分析对所粘接岩棉的结构和耐热性进行考察。结果表明,当m甲醛∶m苯酚∶m钼酸铵=3∶1∶0.54,60℃恒温反应1 h后升温至70℃,并于70℃恒温反应2 h,MoPF所粘接岩棉的耐热性与纯酚醛树脂( PF)相比有明显提高。初始分解温度为450℃,比PF-岩棉提高190℃;885℃时失重8%,比PF-岩棉减少22%;红外光谱表明,钼元素以钼氧键的形式引入到PF结构中。
以Ba(OH)2為催化劑,閤成瞭水溶性鉬酚醛樹脂MoPF,研究瞭原料(苯酚、甲醛、鉬痠銨和Ba(OH)2)配比、反應溫度和時間對閤成的影響,併用紅外光譜、熱重分析和差熱分析對所粘接巖棉的結構和耐熱性進行攷察。結果錶明,噹m甲醛∶m苯酚∶m鉬痠銨=3∶1∶0.54,60℃恆溫反應1 h後升溫至70℃,併于70℃恆溫反應2 h,MoPF所粘接巖棉的耐熱性與純酚醛樹脂( PF)相比有明顯提高。初始分解溫度為450℃,比PF-巖棉提高190℃;885℃時失重8%,比PF-巖棉減少22%;紅外光譜錶明,鉬元素以鉬氧鍵的形式引入到PF結構中。
이Ba(OH)2위최화제,합성료수용성목분철수지MoPF,연구료원료(분분、갑철、목산안화Ba(OH)2)배비、반응온도화시간대합성적영향,병용홍외광보、열중분석화차열분석대소점접암면적결구화내열성진행고찰。결과표명,당m갑철∶m분분∶m목산안=3∶1∶0.54,60℃항온반응1 h후승온지70℃,병우70℃항온반응2 h,MoPF소점접암면적내열성여순분철수지( PF)상비유명현제고。초시분해온도위450℃,비PF-암면제고190℃;885℃시실중8%,비PF-암면감소22%;홍외광보표명,목원소이목양건적형식인입도PF결구중。
Water soluble Mo-phenolic formaldehyde( MoPF) resin was synthesized with Ba( OH) 2 as cata-lyzer. Effect of proportion of raw materials ( including phenol,formaldehyde,ammonium) ,reaction temper-ature and time were studied. Meanwhile,the structure and thermal resistance of the rock wool were investi-gated by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,thermogravimetric and differential scanning calorimetry a-nalysis. When m(formaldehyde)/m(phenol)/m(ammonium) =3∶1∶0. 54,the reaction temperature and time is 60 ℃ for 1 h and 70 ℃ for 2 h,the heat resistance of MoPF is obviously improved compared with pure PF. The initial decomposition temperature is 450℃,which is increased by 190℃ compared with the PF-rock wool. The weightlessness is 8%,which is decreased 22% at 885 ℃. The bond exist between Mo and PF from the IR spectrum analysis.