CAJ | 학술논문

某些疑难案件的处理中，定罪与量刑之间的矛盾是不可避免的，且制度转型期间社会生活的日益复杂性导致疑难案件层出不穷，若对定罪与量刑之间的关系处理不恰当，则势必会影响到量刑公正。罪刑法定原则是贯穿于刑事立法与刑事司法始终的原则，定罪与量刑必须在罪刑法定原则下进行，因此量刑公正的实现也必须有罪刑法定原则的指导。刑法解释是法律适用的重要环节，因此量刑公正必然涉及罪刑法定下的刑法解释问题。罪刑法定主义经历从绝对到相对的转变，相应的刑法解释的价值立场、方法选择以及限度也产生了变化。因此，相对罪刑法定主义视野下，深入探讨刑法解释与量刑公正之间的关系，把握我国量刑的动态，有利于我国刑事法治的实现。
모사의난안건적처리중，정죄여양형지간적모순시불가피면적，차제도전형기간사회생활적일익복잡성도치의난안건층출불궁，약대정죄여양형지간적관계처리불흡당，칙세필회영향도양형공정。죄형법정원칙시관천우형사입법여형사사법시종적원칙，정죄여양형필수재죄형법정원칙하진행，인차양형공정적실현야필수유죄형법정원칙적지도。형법해석시법률괄용적중요배절，인차양형공정필연섭급죄형법정하적형법해석문제。죄형법정주의경력종절대도상대적전변，상응적형법해석적개치립장、방법선택이급한도야산생료변화。인차，상대죄형법정주의시야하，심입탐토형법해석여양형공정지간적관계，파악아국양형적동태，유리우아국형사법치적실현。
Some difficult cases will surely lead to the conflicts between the conviction and the meas-urement of the penalty.In the period of institutional transformation,the complicated social life pro-duces more difficult cases.If the relations between the conviction and the measurement of the penalty are poorly dealt with,there will be no justice in the measurement of the penalty.The prescribed legal principle is the basic principle for criminal legislation and judicature,under which the conviction and the measurement of the penalty are carried out for justice.The interpretation of the criminal law is crucial for the application of any law and so is the justice of the measurement of the penalty.The pre-scribed legal principle for crimes has experienced a shift from the absolute to the relative as well as the corresponding changes in the stance,methods and scopes in the interpretation of the criminal law. Thus,in the perspective of the relative prescribed legal principle,it is beneficial to the implementation of the criminal penalty by law through a thorough discussion of the relations between the interpreta-tion of the criminal law and the measurement of the penalty.