云南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）
雲南師範大學學報（哲學社會科學版）
운남사범대학학보（철학사회과학판）
Journal of Yunan Normal University (Humanitles and Social Sclences)
2015年
6期
28-35
,共8页
民间文学志%演述%学术意义
民間文學誌%縯述%學術意義
민간문학지%연술%학술의의
history of folk literature%performance and narration%academic significance
民间文学不等于民间文学作品，而是一种具有美感效应的日常生活方式。在后《集成》时代，单纯以记录民间文学文本为目的的田野作业已变得不合时宜，而且越来越不可行。以作品分析为基本套路的民间文学研究亟待被突破，民间文学志的学术范式便成为田野作业和研究的必由之路，不只是关注语境，而是将演述的行为、场面、过程、在场者的互动关系以及社会历史背景作为考察的重点。对表演过程中审美体验和文学场域的把握，应该是民间文学志的独异性之所在。
民間文學不等于民間文學作品，而是一種具有美感效應的日常生活方式。在後《集成》時代，單純以記錄民間文學文本為目的的田野作業已變得不閤時宜，而且越來越不可行。以作品分析為基本套路的民間文學研究亟待被突破，民間文學誌的學術範式便成為田野作業和研究的必由之路，不隻是關註語境，而是將縯述的行為、場麵、過程、在場者的互動關繫以及社會歷史揹景作為攷察的重點。對錶縯過程中審美體驗和文學場域的把握，應該是民間文學誌的獨異性之所在。
민간문학불등우민간문학작품，이시일충구유미감효응적일상생활방식。재후《집성》시대，단순이기록민간문학문본위목적적전야작업이변득불합시의，이차월래월불가행。이작품분석위기본투로적민간문학연구극대피돌파，민간문학지적학술범식편성위전야작업화연구적필유지로，불지시관주어경，이시장연술적행위、장면、과정、재장자적호동관계이급사회역사배경작위고찰적중점。대표연과정중심미체험화문학장역적파악，응해시민간문학지적독이성지소재。
Folk literature is different from folk literary works because it is a daily lifestyle with some aesthetic effects.In the era of post-Anthology of Chinese Folkloric Stories,the field work simply with the purpose of recording folk literary texts is no longer proper or workable.The study of folk litera-ture mainly based on the analysis of literary works requires breakthroughs.Thus,the academic para-digm of the writing of the history of folk literature consequently becomes the proper approach to the relevant field work and researches,whose features include the following:the focus is not only on con-text but the interaction among the performance,narration,scenes,actions and process as well as the socio-historic backgrounds.The uniqueness of the writing of the history of folk literature finds ex-pression in the grasp of the aesthetic experience and literary field during the performance.
