中国卫生产业
中國衛生產業
중국위생산업
China Health Industry
2015年
20期
1-3
,共3页
电话回访%上门访视%脑卒中患者%干预
電話迴訪%上門訪視%腦卒中患者%榦預
전화회방%상문방시%뇌졸중환자%간예
Telephone return visit%Visit visit%Stroke patients%Intervention
目的：探讨电话回访和上门访视对脑卒中患者的干预作用。方法将该院神经内科收治的脑卒中患者132例作为研究对象，对其康复期居家护理进行电话回访及上门访视，根据护理内容制定调查问卷表，其主要内容包括有饮食习惯干预、服药依从性指导、运动康复锻炼、疾病健康知识宣教、家属心理干预等各项措施，比较护理干预前后的效果。结果该研究干预先后各发放132份调查表，患者和家属满意度高达99.72%（129/132）；电话回访以及上门访视干预后发现，患者在掌握正确的饮食习惯、良好运动锻炼意识、遵嘱按时服药、保健康复知识和家属良好情绪的等方面都有不同程度的改善，干预前和干预后患者各项指标比较差异有统计学意义（χ2=171.0,119.1,50.4,96.3,47.6，P 均＜0.05）。结论脑卒中患者在居家康复的过程中进行电话回访和上门访视干预，可有效提高患者生存质量和锻炼能力，有效改善患者及家属的不良情绪。
目的：探討電話迴訪和上門訪視對腦卒中患者的榦預作用。方法將該院神經內科收治的腦卒中患者132例作為研究對象，對其康複期居傢護理進行電話迴訪及上門訪視，根據護理內容製定調查問捲錶，其主要內容包括有飲食習慣榦預、服藥依從性指導、運動康複鍛煉、疾病健康知識宣教、傢屬心理榦預等各項措施，比較護理榦預前後的效果。結果該研究榦預先後各髮放132份調查錶，患者和傢屬滿意度高達99.72%（129/132）；電話迴訪以及上門訪視榦預後髮現，患者在掌握正確的飲食習慣、良好運動鍛煉意識、遵囑按時服藥、保健康複知識和傢屬良好情緒的等方麵都有不同程度的改善，榦預前和榦預後患者各項指標比較差異有統計學意義（χ2=171.0,119.1,50.4,96.3,47.6，P 均＜0.05）。結論腦卒中患者在居傢康複的過程中進行電話迴訪和上門訪視榦預，可有效提高患者生存質量和鍛煉能力，有效改善患者及傢屬的不良情緒。
목적：탐토전화회방화상문방시대뇌졸중환자적간예작용。방법장해원신경내과수치적뇌졸중환자132례작위연구대상，대기강복기거가호리진행전화회방급상문방시，근거호리내용제정조사문권표，기주요내용포괄유음식습관간예、복약의종성지도、운동강복단련、질병건강지식선교、가속심리간예등각항조시，비교호리간예전후적효과。결과해연구간예선후각발방132빈조사표，환자화가속만의도고체99.72%（129/132）；전화회방이급상문방시간예후발현，환자재장악정학적음식습관、량호운동단련의식、준촉안시복약、보건강복지식화가속량호정서적등방면도유불동정도적개선，간예전화간예후환자각항지표비교차이유통계학의의（χ2=171.0,119.1,50.4,96.3,47.6，P 균＜0.05）。결론뇌졸중환자재거가강복적과정중진행전화회방화상문방시간예，가유효제고환자생존질량화단련능력，유효개선환자급가속적불량정서。
Objective Telephone pays a return visit and come to visit intervention in patients with cerebral apoplexy. Methods To 132 cases of cerebral apoplexy patients admitted in our hospital neurology department as the research object, its convalescence home-care telephone return visit and come to visit, questionnaire based on nursing content, its main con-tents include diet intervention, medication compliance guidance, sports rehabilitation exercise, disease, health knowledge ed-ucation, family psychological intervention measures, such as comparison before and after the nursing intervention effect. Results This study interrention has 132 questionnaires, the patient and family satisfaction is as high as 99.72%(129/132);Telephone pays a return visit and come to visit after patients after the right knowledge, diet, health ZunZhu families take medicine on time, good exercise and good emotional aspects have different degrees of improvement, the difference is statisti-cally significant (χ2=171.0,119.1,50.4,96.3,47.6,P<0.05). Conclusion In home rehabilitation of the patients with cerebral apoplexy in the process of telephone visit and come to visit intervention, which can effectively improve the quality of sur-vival and exercise ability, effectively improve the patient and family to the bad mood.
