燃料化学学报
燃料化學學報
연료화학학보
Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology
2015年
11期
1295-1302
,共8页
杨群%常海洲%杜帅%赵月峰%王璐%余治昊
楊群%常海洲%杜帥%趙月峰%王璐%餘治昊
양군%상해주%두수%조월봉%왕로%여치호
热解%镜质组%惰质组%相互作用%FT-IR
熱解%鏡質組%惰質組%相互作用%FT-IR
열해%경질조%타질조%상호작용%FT-IR
pyrolysis%vitrinite%inertinite%interaction%FT-IR
以五彩湾煤镜质组、惰质组为研究对象,建立两种不同的体系,镜质组与惰质组无相互作用体系( A)和相互作用体系( B)。利用热重技术( TG)和傅里叶变换红外技术( FT-IR),将两体系的热解固体产物进行红外分析。结果表明,在300~450℃,体系B的脂肪氢含量高于体系A,表明镜质组与惰质组之间发生了烷基自由基转移反应,芳氢的含量也是体系B多于体系A,这说明镜质组与惰质组之间同时发生了芳构化作用,随温度升高,镜质组生成少量氢自由基与惰质组发生侧链取代反应;在500~700℃,体系B的脂肪氢含量和芳氢含量均低于体系A,表明此时镜质组与惰质组之间发生缩聚反应及缩合反应;750~800℃时,脂肪氢和芳香氢含量均为体系B大于体系A,说明体系B中,镜质组产生较多的氢自由基与惰质组大分子芳香结构发生氢化反应,同时与惰质组发生侧链取代反应;850~900℃时,镜质组与惰质组之间进一步发生多环芳香缩合反应。
以五綵灣煤鏡質組、惰質組為研究對象,建立兩種不同的體繫,鏡質組與惰質組無相互作用體繫( A)和相互作用體繫( B)。利用熱重技術( TG)和傅裏葉變換紅外技術( FT-IR),將兩體繫的熱解固體產物進行紅外分析。結果錶明,在300~450℃,體繫B的脂肪氫含量高于體繫A,錶明鏡質組與惰質組之間髮生瞭烷基自由基轉移反應,芳氫的含量也是體繫B多于體繫A,這說明鏡質組與惰質組之間同時髮生瞭芳構化作用,隨溫度升高,鏡質組生成少量氫自由基與惰質組髮生側鏈取代反應;在500~700℃,體繫B的脂肪氫含量和芳氫含量均低于體繫A,錶明此時鏡質組與惰質組之間髮生縮聚反應及縮閤反應;750~800℃時,脂肪氫和芳香氫含量均為體繫B大于體繫A,說明體繫B中,鏡質組產生較多的氫自由基與惰質組大分子芳香結構髮生氫化反應,同時與惰質組髮生側鏈取代反應;850~900℃時,鏡質組與惰質組之間進一步髮生多環芳香縮閤反應。
이오채만매경질조、타질조위연구대상,건립량충불동적체계,경질조여타질조무상호작용체계( A)화상호작용체계( B)。이용열중기술( TG)화부리협변환홍외기술( FT-IR),장량체계적열해고체산물진행홍외분석。결과표명,재300~450℃,체계B적지방경함량고우체계A,표명경질조여타질조지간발생료완기자유기전이반응,방경적함량야시체계B다우체계A,저설명경질조여타질조지간동시발생료방구화작용,수온도승고,경질조생성소량경자유기여타질조발생측련취대반응;재500~700℃,체계B적지방경함량화방경함량균저우체계A,표명차시경질조여타질조지간발생축취반응급축합반응;750~800℃시,지방경화방향경함량균위체계B대우체계A,설명체계B중,경질조산생교다적경자유기여타질조대분자방향결구발생경화반응,동시여타질조발생측련취대반응;850~900℃시,경질조여타질조지간진일보발생다배방향축합반응。
Two different systems for vitrinite and inertinite from Wucaiwan coal were established:no interaction ( A) and interaction system ( B) . Thermogravimetric ( TG) and fouriertransform infrared ( FT-IR) were used to analyze the pyrolysis products in the two systems. The results show that at 300~450℃ the hydrogen content of B is higher than that of system A, indicating that the reaction of alkyl radical transfer between the vitrinite and inertinite. Meanwhile, the aromatic hydrogen of system B is more than that of system A, which shows that aromatization between vitrinite and inertinite occurs, and a few hydrogen free radicals produced from vitrinite occur macromolecular aromatic structure side chain substitution reaction with inertinite. From 500 to 700℃, the aliphatic and aromatic hydrogen content of system B is lower than that of system A, showing that polycondensation reaction and condensation reaction exist between the vitrinite and inertinite. From 750 to 800℃, aromatic aliphatic hydrogen content of system B is greater than that of system A, which means that vitrinite generates more hydrogen free radicals and occur hydrogenation reaction with inertinite macromolecular aromatic structure as well as side chain substitution reaction with inertinite in system B; From 850 to 900 ℃, polycyclic aromatic condensation reaction proceeds further between vitrinite and inertinite.