泉州师范学院学报
泉州師範學院學報
천주사범학원학보
Journal of Quanzhou Normal University
2015年
5期
52-57
,共6页
正向行为支持%功能性评估%离座行为%幼儿
正嚮行為支持%功能性評估%離座行為%幼兒
정향행위지지%공능성평고%리좌행위%유인
positive behavior support%function assessment%behavior of leaving seat%preschool children
研究采用 A—B—A—B 倒返实验设计,在幼儿园自然教学情境下应用正向行为支持,对一位小班幼儿在集体课上的离座行为实施干预。具体而言,先对幼儿离座行为实施功能评估,再据此制订正向行为支持方案,实施正向、多元的处理策略,结果显示,该幼儿的离座行为减少,就坐行为的持续时间延长,适应环境能力得到提升。
研究採用 A—B—A—B 倒返實驗設計,在幼兒園自然教學情境下應用正嚮行為支持,對一位小班幼兒在集體課上的離座行為實施榦預。具體而言,先對幼兒離座行為實施功能評估,再據此製訂正嚮行為支持方案,實施正嚮、多元的處理策略,結果顯示,該幼兒的離座行為減少,就坐行為的持續時間延長,適應環境能力得到提升。
연구채용 A—B—A—B 도반실험설계,재유인완자연교학정경하응용정향행위지지,대일위소반유인재집체과상적리좌행위실시간예。구체이언,선대유인리좌행위실시공능평고,재거차제정정향행위지지방안,실시정향、다원적처리책략,결과현시,해유인적리좌행위감소,취좌행위적지속시간연장,괄응배경능력득도제승。
This study was carried out according to an A-B-A-B reversal design with positive behavior support approach to intervention of a child of leaving seat during the group activities in the nature teaching situation of kindergarten.Specifically,the function of child’s behavior of leaving seat was evaluated firstly,and a plan was developed to support the positive behavior secondly,and then the positive strategies were implemented.Data showed that the child ’s behaviors of leaving seat decreased;the time of sitting extended;and the capacity of adapting to environmental improved.