中国基层医药
中國基層醫藥
중국기층의약
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2015年
22期
3382-3384
,共3页
章静%唐玉菲%王雷%王贵峰%刘必勇%陆军%刘新华
章靜%唐玉菲%王雷%王貴峰%劉必勇%陸軍%劉新華
장정%당옥비%왕뢰%왕귀봉%류필용%륙군%류신화
布鲁菌病%虎红平板凝集试验%试管凝集试验%酶联免疫吸附法%监测
佈魯菌病%虎紅平闆凝集試驗%試管凝集試驗%酶聯免疫吸附法%鑑測
포로균병%호홍평판응집시험%시관응집시험%매련면역흡부법%감측
Brucellosis%Rose -bengal plate agglutination test%Standard -tube agglutination test%ELISA method%Detection
目的:用三种血清学方法同时对布鲁菌病高危人群血清学进行检测,比较不同方法的优劣,为布鲁菌检测提供合适的检测技术。方法按照《布鲁菌病监测标准》(GB 16885-1997)和《布鲁菌病诊断标准》(WS269-2007)中规定方法,分别用虎红平板凝集试验(RBPT)、试管凝集试验(SAT)、酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)对安徽省涡阳县某羊场布鲁菌病高危人群血清进行检测。结果 RBPT、SAT 和 ELISA 阳性率分别为19.1%、12.1%、16.3%,与 SAT 相比,RBPT 的敏感度、特异度、准确率、ROC 曲线下面积分别为88.5%、91.8%、91.4%、0.81;ELISA 的敏感度、特异度、准确率、和 ROC 曲线下面积为:93.9%、95.1%、94.9%、0.88。结论 ELISA 检测方法敏感性、特异性、准确率和 ROC 曲线下面积均高于其他方法,可在实际检测工作中推广。选择适宜的布鲁菌病检测方法,制定布鲁菌病监测和技术策略,可以有效地控制布鲁菌病的发生和流行。
目的:用三種血清學方法同時對佈魯菌病高危人群血清學進行檢測,比較不同方法的優劣,為佈魯菌檢測提供閤適的檢測技術。方法按照《佈魯菌病鑑測標準》(GB 16885-1997)和《佈魯菌病診斷標準》(WS269-2007)中規定方法,分彆用虎紅平闆凝集試驗(RBPT)、試管凝集試驗(SAT)、酶聯免疫吸附法(ELISA)對安徽省渦暘縣某羊場佈魯菌病高危人群血清進行檢測。結果 RBPT、SAT 和 ELISA 暘性率分彆為19.1%、12.1%、16.3%,與 SAT 相比,RBPT 的敏感度、特異度、準確率、ROC 麯線下麵積分彆為88.5%、91.8%、91.4%、0.81;ELISA 的敏感度、特異度、準確率、和 ROC 麯線下麵積為:93.9%、95.1%、94.9%、0.88。結論 ELISA 檢測方法敏感性、特異性、準確率和 ROC 麯線下麵積均高于其他方法,可在實際檢測工作中推廣。選擇適宜的佈魯菌病檢測方法,製定佈魯菌病鑑測和技術策略,可以有效地控製佈魯菌病的髮生和流行。
목적:용삼충혈청학방법동시대포로균병고위인군혈청학진행검측,비교불동방법적우렬,위포로균검측제공합괄적검측기술。방법안조《포로균병감측표준》(GB 16885-1997)화《포로균병진단표준》(WS269-2007)중규정방법,분별용호홍평판응집시험(RBPT)、시관응집시험(SAT)、매련면역흡부법(ELISA)대안휘성와양현모양장포로균병고위인군혈청진행검측。결과 RBPT、SAT 화 ELISA 양성솔분별위19.1%、12.1%、16.3%,여 SAT 상비,RBPT 적민감도、특이도、준학솔、ROC 곡선하면적분별위88.5%、91.8%、91.4%、0.81;ELISA 적민감도、특이도、준학솔、화 ROC 곡선하면적위:93.9%、95.1%、94.9%、0.88。결론 ELISA 검측방법민감성、특이성、준학솔화 ROC 곡선하면적균고우기타방법,가재실제검측공작중추엄。선택괄의적포로균병검측방법,제정포로균병감측화기술책략,가이유효지공제포로균병적발생화류행。
Objective To detect serum brucellosis in high risk population,three methods were used and their advantages and disadvantages was compared.Methods In accordance with the "surveillance standard for brucello-sis"(GB 16885 -1997)and "brucellosis diagnostic criteria"(WS269 -2007)in the prescribed method,rose -bengal plate agglutination test (RBPT),standard -tube agglutination test (SAT)and enzyme linked immunoassay assay (ELISA)were used to detect brucellosis and analysis of its diagnostic significance in the high risk population of sheep farm of Guoyang county in Anhui province.Results The positive rates of RBPT,SAT and ELISA were 19.1%,12.1% and 16.3% in 257 blood samples,respectively.Compared to SAT,the sensitivity,specificity,accura-cy and the area under the ROC curve of RBPT were 88.5%,91.8%,91.4%,0.81,respectively,which of ELISA were 93.9%,95.1%,94.9%,0.88.Conclusion The sensitivity,specificity,accuracy and the area under the ROC curve of ELISA were higher than those of other methods.Proper method,early surveillance and effective technology can help to control the occurrence and epidemic of brucellosis in the actual test work promotion.