医学理论与实践
醫學理論與實踐
의학이론여실천
The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
2015年
22期
3031-3032,3035
,共3页
艾滋病%人类免疫缺陷病毒%神经系统病变%回顾分析
艾滋病%人類免疫缺陷病毒%神經繫統病變%迴顧分析
애자병%인류면역결함병독%신경계통병변%회고분석
AIDS%HIV%Nervous system lesions%Retrospective analysis
目的:分析以神经系统病变为首发表现的艾滋病(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ,AIDS)患者的临床特点。方法:回顾性分析2013年8月-2015年1月在我院住院治疗的首发为神经系统病变的33例 AIDS 患者的临床资料。结果:在33例 AIDS 患者中,中枢神经系统感染13例,脑血管病12例,不明原因颅内占位性病变4例,神经梅毒4例,带状疱疹2例,脊髓病变2例,多发性肌炎2例。结论:AIDS 临床表现复杂,可以多种神经系统损害为首发表现,在临床工作中应提高警惕,加强首次就诊时抗 HIV 抗体筛查。
目的:分析以神經繫統病變為首髮錶現的艾滋病(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ,AIDS)患者的臨床特點。方法:迴顧性分析2013年8月-2015年1月在我院住院治療的首髮為神經繫統病變的33例 AIDS 患者的臨床資料。結果:在33例 AIDS 患者中,中樞神經繫統感染13例,腦血管病12例,不明原因顱內佔位性病變4例,神經梅毒4例,帶狀皰疹2例,脊髓病變2例,多髮性肌炎2例。結論:AIDS 臨床錶現複雜,可以多種神經繫統損害為首髮錶現,在臨床工作中應提高警惕,加彊首次就診時抗 HIV 抗體篩查。
목적:분석이신경계통병변위수발표현적애자병(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ,AIDS)환자적림상특점。방법:회고성분석2013년8월-2015년1월재아원주원치료적수발위신경계통병변적33례 AIDS 환자적림상자료。결과:재33례 AIDS 환자중,중추신경계통감염13례,뇌혈관병12례,불명원인로내점위성병변4례,신경매독4례,대상포진2례,척수병변2례,다발성기염2례。결론:AIDS 림상표현복잡,가이다충신경계통손해위수발표현,재림상공작중응제고경척,가강수차취진시항 HIV 항체사사。
Objective :To analyze the clinical character of the patients affected AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syn‐drome)with the nervous system lesions as the first presentation .Methods :A retrospective analysis from 2013 August to 2015 January in our hospital for nervous system lesions as the first manifestation of AIDS clinical data in 33 patients . Results :In 33 cases of AIDS patients ,13 cases of infection of the central nervous system ,12 cases of cerebrovascular disease ,Unexplained intracranial lesions 4 cases ,Unexplained intracranial lesions 4 cases ,4 cases of neurosyphilis ,2 ca‐ses of herpes zoster ,2 cases of spinal cord lesionss ,2 cases of polymyositis .Conclusion :The clinical manifestations of AIDS is complex ,performing a variety of nervous system damages as the first performance .It should be noted and strengthened anti‐HIV antibody screening at the initial visit .