临床荟萃
臨床薈萃
림상회췌
Clinical Focus
2015年
12期
1402-1404,1405
,共4页
全峰%范雪梅%方文龙
全峰%範雪梅%方文龍
전봉%범설매%방문룡
高血压,肺性%红斑狼疮,系统性%雷诺现象%肺疾病,间质性%心包积液%抗心磷脂抗体
高血壓,肺性%紅斑狼瘡,繫統性%雷諾現象%肺疾病,間質性%心包積液%抗心燐脂抗體
고혈압,폐성%홍반랑창,계통성%뢰낙현상%폐질병,간질성%심포적액%항심린지항체
hypertension,pulmonary%lupus erythematosus,systemic%Raynaud phenomenon%pneumonia,interstitial%pericardial effusion%anti-phospholipid antibody
目的:系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)是能够导致患者多脏器损害的自身免疫性疾病,其中肺动脉高压(PH)是严重威胁患者生命的并发症之一。分析 SLE 患者合并 PH 的临床特点,讨论 PH 在 SLE 患者中发生的影响因素。方法我院就诊的 SLE 患者,初诊并未经过治疗的患者。回顾性分析100例 SLE 合并 PH 患者,并与同期100例无 PH的 SLE 患者进行比较分析。结果 SLE 患者合并 PH 的100例患者年龄14~77岁,平均(33.1±12.3)岁;其中男性8例,女性92例。雷诺现象、间质性肺炎、心包积液和抗心磷脂抗体阳性等因素与 SLE 患者发生 PH 呈正相关(P <0.05)。结论 SLE 是自身免疫性疾病合并 PH 中的较常见疾病,对于出现雷诺现象、间质性肺炎、心包积液和抗心磷脂抗体阳性的 SLE 患者应警惕发生 PH 的风险。
目的:繫統性紅斑狼瘡(SLE)是能夠導緻患者多髒器損害的自身免疫性疾病,其中肺動脈高壓(PH)是嚴重威脅患者生命的併髮癥之一。分析 SLE 患者閤併 PH 的臨床特點,討論 PH 在 SLE 患者中髮生的影響因素。方法我院就診的 SLE 患者,初診併未經過治療的患者。迴顧性分析100例 SLE 閤併 PH 患者,併與同期100例無 PH的 SLE 患者進行比較分析。結果 SLE 患者閤併 PH 的100例患者年齡14~77歲,平均(33.1±12.3)歲;其中男性8例,女性92例。雷諾現象、間質性肺炎、心包積液和抗心燐脂抗體暘性等因素與 SLE 患者髮生 PH 呈正相關(P <0.05)。結論 SLE 是自身免疫性疾病閤併 PH 中的較常見疾病,對于齣現雷諾現象、間質性肺炎、心包積液和抗心燐脂抗體暘性的 SLE 患者應警惕髮生 PH 的風險。
목적:계통성홍반랑창(SLE)시능구도치환자다장기손해적자신면역성질병,기중폐동맥고압(PH)시엄중위협환자생명적병발증지일。분석 SLE 환자합병 PH 적림상특점,토론 PH 재 SLE 환자중발생적영향인소。방법아원취진적 SLE 환자,초진병미경과치료적환자。회고성분석100례 SLE 합병 PH 환자,병여동기100례무 PH적 SLE 환자진행비교분석。결과 SLE 환자합병 PH 적100례환자년령14~77세,평균(33.1±12.3)세;기중남성8례,녀성92례。뢰낙현상、간질성폐염、심포적액화항심린지항체양성등인소여 SLE 환자발생 PH 정정상관(P <0.05)。결론 SLE 시자신면역성질병합병 PH 중적교상견질병,대우출현뢰낙현상、간질성폐염、심포적액화항심린지항체양성적 SLE 환자응경척발생 PH 적풍험。
ABSTRACT:Objective Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE ) is an autoimmune disease that has various manifestations and involves virtually all organs. Pulmonary hypertension (PH ) is a serious life-threatening complication of SLE.The study is to investigate the clinical manifestations,and the affecting factors of PH in patients with SLE.Methods One hundred SLE patients identified to have concomitant PH by echocardiography were enrolled. The clinical data of 100 patients were analyzed retrospectively.Clinical features,and laboratory data were compared between SLE patients with PH and without PH.Results 100 SLE patients with concomitant PH included 8 men and 92 women,aged from 14 to 77 years,mean age(33.1 ± 12.3)years.Positive correlations were identified between the occurrence of PH and the Raynaud phenomenon,interstitial pneumonia,pericardial effusion,and anti-phospholipid antibody positive (P < 0.05 ).Conclusion PH is not a rare concomitant disease in SLE patients.The presence of Raynaud phenomenon,interstitial pneumonia,pericardial effusion and anti-phospholipid antibody positivity all suggest the probability of PH in SLE patients.