传感技术学报
傳感技術學報
전감기술학보
Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators
2015年
11期
1732-1740
,共9页
环境监测%无线传感网络%ZigBee%GPRS
環境鑑測%無線傳感網絡%ZigBee%GPRS
배경감측%무선전감망락%ZigBee%GPRS
environmental monitoring%wireless sensor network%ZigBee%GPRS
无线传感器网络是目前环境监测领域研究的热点技术。结合ZigBee和无线传感网络设计了集多种功能于一体的完整环境监测系统。在本系统中，节点选用CC2530芯片作为zigbee通信模块，网关采用GPRS作为系统与3G网络的通信模式。系统实现了采集温度、湿度、光线亮度等环境信息，并进行了相应处理，设计了网关数据处理软件算法。系统具体的工作方式为：传感器节点对室内的环境信息进行采集并将数据以ZigBee无线自组网方式发送到无线传感网络的控制中心网关，网关负责将传感器数据处理后上传到云服务器；用户能够通过手机APP和网页查看，对于重要的警告信息网关会发短信到用户的手机，而服务器端会发邮件或微博提醒用户。经过测试和使用，本系统运行可靠，能准确获取环境数据，网关和服务器端数据能够实时更新，环境参数能实现自动调节与校准。
無線傳感器網絡是目前環境鑑測領域研究的熱點技術。結閤ZigBee和無線傳感網絡設計瞭集多種功能于一體的完整環境鑑測繫統。在本繫統中，節點選用CC2530芯片作為zigbee通信模塊，網關採用GPRS作為繫統與3G網絡的通信模式。繫統實現瞭採集溫度、濕度、光線亮度等環境信息，併進行瞭相應處理，設計瞭網關數據處理軟件算法。繫統具體的工作方式為：傳感器節點對室內的環境信息進行採集併將數據以ZigBee無線自組網方式髮送到無線傳感網絡的控製中心網關，網關負責將傳感器數據處理後上傳到雲服務器；用戶能夠通過手機APP和網頁查看，對于重要的警告信息網關會髮短信到用戶的手機，而服務器耑會髮郵件或微博提醒用戶。經過測試和使用，本繫統運行可靠，能準確穫取環境數據，網關和服務器耑數據能夠實時更新，環境參數能實現自動調節與校準。
무선전감기망락시목전배경감측영역연구적열점기술。결합ZigBee화무선전감망락설계료집다충공능우일체적완정배경감측계통。재본계통중，절점선용CC2530심편작위zigbee통신모괴，망관채용GPRS작위계통여3G망락적통신모식。계통실현료채집온도、습도、광선량도등배경신식，병진행료상응처리，설계료망관수거처리연건산법。계통구체적공작방식위：전감기절점대실내적배경신식진행채집병장수거이ZigBee무선자조망방식발송도무선전감망락적공제중심망관，망관부책장전감기수거처리후상전도운복무기；용호능구통과수궤APP화망혈사간，대우중요적경고신식망관회발단신도용호적수궤，이복무기단회발유건혹미박제성용호。경과측시화사용，본계통운행가고，능준학획취배경수거，망관화복무기단수거능구실시경신，배경삼수능실현자동조절여교준。
Wireless sensor network is the hotspot technology in environmental monitoring area. Combining ZigBee and wireless sensor network,we designed an environmental monitoring system which integratesa variety of functions. In this system,the CC2530 was as ZigBee communication module,and GPRS was used as gateway communication mode with 3 G network. The system realized collecting the environmental information such as temperature,humidi?ty,light intensity and so on,andthe informationswere handled accordingly in the gateway,and the gateway data pro?cessing algorithms hasbeen designed. The specific working way of system is that the sensor nodes of environment monitoring system got the data of environmental information and sent it to the coordinator nodes by adhoc ,as well as the gateway can uploaded the sensor datato the cloud serverby GPRS after being processed;So the user can use cell?phone and web page to check the environmental information. If there is the danger information,the important warn?ing data will be sent to the user's mobile phone,in the meantime send email orweibo to remind users through the server. After using and testing,The system operates reliably,and can obtain environmental data correctly,and the data of gateway and server can be real-time update,the environmental parameters can realize automatic adjustment and calibration.
