口腔医学
口腔醫學
구강의학
Stomatology
2015年
11期
948-950
,共3页
聂琳%李佳岭%马巧玲%盛祖立%李诗佩
聶琳%李佳嶺%馬巧玲%盛祖立%李詩珮
섭림%리가령%마교령%성조립%리시패
釉质%脱矿%CPP-ACP%再矿化%正畸治疗
釉質%脫礦%CPP-ACP%再礦化%正畸治療
유질%탈광%CPP-ACP%재광화%정기치료
enamel%demineralization%CPP-ACP%remineralization%orthodontic treatment
目的:研究酪蛋白磷酸肽钙磷复合体( CPP-ACP)对正畸后釉质脱矿的治疗作用。方法选择63例正畸治疗结束后,上牙(14~24,或15~25)唇面釉质存在轻度到中度脱矿的患者,随机分为2组:试验组31例,对照组32例。两组均给予含0.14%氟牙膏刷牙,每天晚上刷牙结束后试验组在脱矿牙牙面应用含有CPP-ACP的GC护牙素,对照组应用除不含CPP-ACP成分外,其他成分相同的安慰剂糊剂。临床检测指标为牙釉质脱矿指数( EDI )。观察时间为正畸结束当天,治疗1、3个月后,采用STATA12.0软件包对数据进行单因素方差分析。结果58例完成试验(试验组28例,对照组30例),两组EDI总和均较治疗前降低。治疗前,治疗1个月后3个月后试验组的EDI分别为(0.5903±0.2585),(0.4514±0.2077),(0.2396±0.1499);对照组为(0.5291±0.2494),(0.4397±0.2068),(0.3287±0.1757)。治疗前和治疗1个月后两组EDI的差异无统计学意义,治疗3个月后试验组EDI少于对照组,差异有统计学意义。结论可以通过使用含CPP-ACP的GC护牙素来治疗正畸后釉质脱矿。
目的:研究酪蛋白燐痠肽鈣燐複閤體( CPP-ACP)對正畸後釉質脫礦的治療作用。方法選擇63例正畸治療結束後,上牙(14~24,或15~25)脣麵釉質存在輕度到中度脫礦的患者,隨機分為2組:試驗組31例,對照組32例。兩組均給予含0.14%氟牙膏刷牙,每天晚上刷牙結束後試驗組在脫礦牙牙麵應用含有CPP-ACP的GC護牙素,對照組應用除不含CPP-ACP成分外,其他成分相同的安慰劑糊劑。臨床檢測指標為牙釉質脫礦指數( EDI )。觀察時間為正畸結束噹天,治療1、3箇月後,採用STATA12.0軟件包對數據進行單因素方差分析。結果58例完成試驗(試驗組28例,對照組30例),兩組EDI總和均較治療前降低。治療前,治療1箇月後3箇月後試驗組的EDI分彆為(0.5903±0.2585),(0.4514±0.2077),(0.2396±0.1499);對照組為(0.5291±0.2494),(0.4397±0.2068),(0.3287±0.1757)。治療前和治療1箇月後兩組EDI的差異無統計學意義,治療3箇月後試驗組EDI少于對照組,差異有統計學意義。結論可以通過使用含CPP-ACP的GC護牙素來治療正畸後釉質脫礦。
목적:연구락단백린산태개린복합체( CPP-ACP)대정기후유질탈광적치료작용。방법선택63례정기치료결속후,상아(14~24,혹15~25)진면유질존재경도도중도탈광적환자,수궤분위2조:시험조31례,대조조32례。량조균급여함0.14%불아고쇄아,매천만상쇄아결속후시험조재탈광아아면응용함유CPP-ACP적GC호아소,대조조응용제불함CPP-ACP성분외,기타성분상동적안위제호제。림상검측지표위아유질탈광지수( EDI )。관찰시간위정기결속당천,치료1、3개월후,채용STATA12.0연건포대수거진행단인소방차분석。결과58례완성시험(시험조28례,대조조30례),량조EDI총화균교치료전강저。치료전,치료1개월후3개월후시험조적EDI분별위(0.5903±0.2585),(0.4514±0.2077),(0.2396±0.1499);대조조위(0.5291±0.2494),(0.4397±0.2068),(0.3287±0.1757)。치료전화치료1개월후량조EDI적차이무통계학의의,치료3개월후시험조EDI소우대조조,차이유통계학의의。결론가이통과사용함CPP-ACP적GC호아소래치료정기후유질탈광。
Objective To assess the effectiveness of a ACP-CPP containing new product in reducing enamel demineralizationon post -orthodontic patients .Methods The study design was double-blind,randomized clinical trial .63 subjects with enamel decalcification (not cavitated)on their upper teeth(14~24,or 15~25)were selected and randomly divided into two groups:the experimental group (31 cases)and the control group (32 cases).The experimental group used GC Mousse while control group used placebo mousse (with-out CCP-ACP) once a day at night after brushing with fluoride dentifrice .The Enamel Decalcification Index ( EDI) was used to determine the extent/severity of white enamel demineralizationat baseline ,1 month and 3 months after treatment .A one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA)was done with STATA 12.0 software packagefor the average enamel decalcification index scores .Results 58 subjects com-pleted the trial,with 28 in the experimental group and 30 in the control group.Baseline,1 month,3 months EDI of the experimental group were(0.5903 ±0.2585),(0.4514 ±0.2077),(0.2396 ±0.1499),respectively;and those for the control group were (0.5291 ±0.2494),(0.4397 ±0.2068),(0.3287 ±0.1757),respectively.The difference between the experimental group and control group was statistically significant 3 months after treatment .Conclusions The application of CPP-ACP can help reducing the number/extent of white spot lesions already present after fixed orthodontic treatment .