中国名城
中國名城
중국명성
China Ancient City
2015年
12期
4-12
,共9页
城镇化%西部城镇化%城镇化质量%城镇化评价%城市现代化%发展路径
城鎮化%西部城鎮化%城鎮化質量%城鎮化評價%城市現代化%髮展路徑
성진화%서부성진화%성진화질량%성진화평개%성시현대화%발전로경
urbanization%urbanization of western region%urbanization quality%indicator system of urbanization%development path%modernization of city
整体处于农村社会但也已出现城市病苗头的西部省区，迫切需要在加快推进城镇化进程的同时，吸取东部城镇化发展经验教训，后发赶超，及早把提升城镇化质量放在更加突出的位置，防患于未然，避免走他们走过的老路、弯路。尽快探索出一条能为所有欠发达地区提供经验借鉴的“低消耗、低排放、集约型”的高质量的城镇化之路，尤其要探索城镇化水平和质量的同步提升路径。因此，在借鉴已有研究成果的基础上，有所创新地构建了城镇化质量监测与评价指标体系，选取典型省份对其城镇化质量进行了监测与评价。通过分析对比得出结论：西部城镇化水平滞后于全国平均水平，且参差不齐；西部城镇化质量不高，且相差悬殊；城市现代化水平不高，且有下降趋势；西部城乡一体化实现程度低，且二元结构明显。由此提出：西部省区应直面差距，遵循规律，乘势而上，吸取教训，后发赶超；在重视发展速度的同时，更要提升城镇化质量，提质增速同步，破解城乡二元结构，实现城乡一体化发展。
整體處于農村社會但也已齣現城市病苗頭的西部省區，迫切需要在加快推進城鎮化進程的同時，吸取東部城鎮化髮展經驗教訓，後髮趕超，及早把提升城鎮化質量放在更加突齣的位置，防患于未然，避免走他們走過的老路、彎路。儘快探索齣一條能為所有欠髮達地區提供經驗藉鑒的“低消耗、低排放、集約型”的高質量的城鎮化之路，尤其要探索城鎮化水平和質量的同步提升路徑。因此，在藉鑒已有研究成果的基礎上，有所創新地構建瞭城鎮化質量鑑測與評價指標體繫，選取典型省份對其城鎮化質量進行瞭鑑測與評價。通過分析對比得齣結論：西部城鎮化水平滯後于全國平均水平，且參差不齊；西部城鎮化質量不高，且相差懸殊；城市現代化水平不高，且有下降趨勢；西部城鄉一體化實現程度低，且二元結構明顯。由此提齣：西部省區應直麵差距，遵循規律，乘勢而上，吸取教訓，後髮趕超；在重視髮展速度的同時，更要提升城鎮化質量，提質增速同步，破解城鄉二元結構，實現城鄉一體化髮展。
정체처우농촌사회단야이출현성시병묘두적서부성구，박절수요재가쾌추진성진화진정적동시，흡취동부성진화발전경험교훈，후발간초，급조파제승성진화질량방재경가돌출적위치，방환우미연，피면주타문주과적로로、만로。진쾌탐색출일조능위소유흠발체지구제공경험차감적“저소모、저배방、집약형”적고질량적성진화지로，우기요탐색성진화수평화질량적동보제승로경。인차，재차감이유연구성과적기출상，유소창신지구건료성진화질량감측여평개지표체계，선취전형성빈대기성진화질량진행료감측여평개。통과분석대비득출결론：서부성진화수평체후우전국평균수평，차삼차불제；서부성진화질량불고，차상차현수；성시현대화수평불고，차유하강추세；서부성향일체화실현정도저，차이원결구명현。유차제출：서부성구응직면차거，준순규률，승세이상，흡취교훈，후발간초；재중시발전속도적동시，경요제승성진화질량，제질증속동보，파해성향이원결구，실현성향일체화발전。
With the deepening of the western development,the western regions have moved into the stage of rapid development of urbanization , but there is too much to pursue growth in urbanization process, and focus on the quality of urbanization serious shortage.This paper reviews the research literature on the basis of the evaluation of the quality of urbanization,urbanization connotation from building a quality evaluation index system of urbanization,urbanization from typical of others province of the west quality evaluation.As an important part of China’s urbanization, the West’s urbanization not only drops far behind China’s average but also behind the West’s own social and economic development.Quality of urbanization in western provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government presents unbalanced development situation.The increasing gap between urban and rural,agricultural development is slow.the level of urbanization in the western region measure, and as a basis,accelerate the development process of urbanization western region, while attention and improve the quality of the development of urbanization, making the speed and quality of urbanization development coordination , so as to realy raise the level of development of the western region of urbanization.
