内蒙古医科大学学报
內矇古醫科大學學報
내몽고의과대학학보
Journal of Inner Mongolia Medical University
2015年
6期
538-542
,共5页
即刻种植%环形骨缺损%剩余骨壁
即刻種植%環形骨缺損%剩餘骨壁
즉각충식%배형골결손%잉여골벽
immediate implant%the annular bone defect%residual bone wall
目的::本研究通过动物实验观察并探讨种植术中环形骨缺损周围剩余骨壁厚度对术后骨愈合的影响。方法:选取8只健康小型猪,雌雄各半,随机分为两组,每组4只。按实验设计,左侧为实验组,用裂钻磨除各面制备环形骨缺损,使四周骨壁厚度分别为0.5、1、1.5 mm,植入种植体,距离四周骨壁2mm,覆盖胶原膜,软组织复位缝合。右侧设空白对照,直接缝合。术后8、12wk 分别处死4只动物,制取标本,进行骨密度测量及种植体骨磨片观察。结果:骨密度测量结果显示,不同时间点实验组与对照组的骨密度差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。骨磨片观察,骨缺损区周围剩余骨壁厚度越厚成骨效果越好。结论:种植体周围环形骨缺损剩余骨壁越厚其骨缺损修复效果越好。
目的::本研究通過動物實驗觀察併探討種植術中環形骨缺損週圍剩餘骨壁厚度對術後骨愈閤的影響。方法:選取8隻健康小型豬,雌雄各半,隨機分為兩組,每組4隻。按實驗設計,左側為實驗組,用裂鑽磨除各麵製備環形骨缺損,使四週骨壁厚度分彆為0.5、1、1.5 mm,植入種植體,距離四週骨壁2mm,覆蓋膠原膜,軟組織複位縫閤。右側設空白對照,直接縫閤。術後8、12wk 分彆處死4隻動物,製取標本,進行骨密度測量及種植體骨磨片觀察。結果:骨密度測量結果顯示,不同時間點實驗組與對照組的骨密度差異有統計學意義(P <0.05)。骨磨片觀察,骨缺損區週圍剩餘骨壁厚度越厚成骨效果越好。結論:種植體週圍環形骨缺損剩餘骨壁越厚其骨缺損脩複效果越好。
목적::본연구통과동물실험관찰병탐토충식술중배형골결손주위잉여골벽후도대술후골유합적영향。방법:선취8지건강소형저,자웅각반,수궤분위량조,매조4지。안실험설계,좌측위실험조,용렬찬마제각면제비배형골결손,사사주골벽후도분별위0.5、1、1.5 mm,식입충식체,거리사주골벽2mm,복개효원막,연조직복위봉합。우측설공백대조,직접봉합。술후8、12wk 분별처사4지동물,제취표본,진행골밀도측량급충식체골마편관찰。결과:골밀도측량결과현시,불동시간점실험조여대조조적골밀도차이유통계학의의(P <0.05)。골마편관찰,골결손구주위잉여골벽후도월후성골효과월호。결론:충식체주위배형골결손잉여골벽월후기골결손수복효과월호。
Objective:To observe and investigate the effect of the thickness of the bone wall around the central bone defect on the healing of bone after surgery.Methods:8 healthy pigs were randomly divided into two groups,half male and half female,(n = 4 ).Designed by experiment using.split drill grinding and removing the surface preparation of annular bone defect,the thickness of the wall of the surrounding bone were 0.5,1,1.5 mm.Distance of implant around the bone wall was 2mm,covered with collagen membrane,soft tissue suturing reattachment.On the left side of the experimental group,the right side of the blank control. After 8,12 weeks the pigs were killed for animal specimens and bone density was measured and observed of implant bone slices.Results:Bone density measurements revealed that BMD had statistical significanct differences at different time points (P <0.05)in the experimental group and control group.Observeing the bone slices,the bone defect around the residual bone wall was thicker,the bone healing was better.Conclusion:The effect of bone defect repair is better in the bone defect of the bone around the implant that have thicker bone wall.