CAJ | 학술논문

信息是影响人类行为的重要因素，而信息与通信技术发展对其生产、存储、处理和传输都产生了重构性作用，特别是创造出了网络空间。尝试构建信息对人类行为影响的机理框架，并借助它分析网络空间对人类行为的作用；之后选择地域依托型的石家庄行者户外网络空间为例，揭示其对地理空间中户外活动的导引过程与作用。研究表明：传统的信息对人类行为作用框架包括外部环境、大脑空间、认知基础、自身条件、动机、行为/信息输出与反馈，无论是动机的认知与激发、外部环境的塑造、认知基础的改变，还是信息的获取与处理，信息都有重要作用；网络空间作为一种新的外部环境，通过影响动机认知与激发、认知基础、信息获取与处理，进而作用于人类行为；石家庄行者户外网络空间虽不是导致户外活动发生的根本因素，但作为外部环境和工作人员与会员、会员间的联系中介，直接影响户外活动的组织过程和会员决策，进而引导着会员户外移动的方向和参与效果。
신식시영향인류행위적중요인소，이신식여통신기술발전대기생산、존저、처리화전수도산생료중구성작용，특별시창조출료망락공간。상시구건신식대인류행위영향적궤리광가，병차조타분석망락공간대인류행위적작용；지후선택지역의탁형적석가장행자호외망락공간위례，게시기대지리공간중호외활동적도인과정여작용。연구표명：전통적신식대인류행위작용광가포괄외부배경、대뇌공간、인지기출、자신조건、동궤、행위/신식수출여반궤，무론시동궤적인지여격발、외부배경적소조、인지기출적개변，환시신식적획취여처리，신식도유중요작용；망락공간작위일충신적외부배경，통과영향동궤인지여격발、인지기출、신식획취여처리，진이작용우인류행위；석가장행자호외망락공간수불시도치호외활동발생적근본인소，단작위외부배경화공작인원여회원、회원간적련계중개，직접영향호외활동적조직과정화회원결책，진이인도착회원호외이동적방향화삼여효과。
Information is an important factor which influencing human behav-ior. The development of information and communication technologies has had a reconstitution role to its production, storage, processing and transmission and also has created a cyber space. This paper tries to build a mechanism framework of information impacting human behavior and meanwhile analyzes the function of cyberspace to human behavior; then it selects the cyberspace of traveler outdoor in Shijiazhuang which has a significant role on outdoor ac-tivities as an example to reveal its role of outdoor activities’guiding pro-cess and function in geographic space. Research shows that: traditional infor-mation has vital function on human behavior function framework which includes external environment, brain space, cognitive basis, self-condition, motiva-tion, behavioral/information outputs and feedback, no matter to cognition and stimulation of motivation, shape of external environment, change of cognitive basis but the gain and dispose of information. As a new external environment, cyberspace impacts human behaviors through influencing cognition and stimula-tion of motivation, cognitive basis, the gain and dispose of information. Al-though the cyberspace of traveler outdoor in Shijiazhuang is not the most fun-damental factor of outdoor activities, but it directly affects organizational process of outdoor activities and decision-making process of members as the external environment and the contact media between members and staffs and mem-bers,and then guides the members’ outdoor travelling direction and participa-tion effect.