CAJ | 학술논문

21世纪是海洋的世纪，如何营造良好的海洋地缘环境和应对海洋地缘关系中不断演变的冲突和争端，直接关系到一国在海洋地缘关系中所处的地位，影响着整个国家的发展。中国是海陆兼备、邻国众多、海洋地缘关系复杂的海洋大国。近些年来，随着中国经济持续稳定快速发展，全面走向海洋并把中国建设成为海洋强国是我国发展的必然趋势。本文基于地缘政治理论，分别从黄海、东海、南海和日本海出发，侧重从时空层面探讨研究中国与周边国家海洋地缘关系的空间格局和影响因素，分析其发展态势，最后提出中国周边海洋地缘战略，为我国的海洋建设提供理论参考。
21세기시해양적세기，여하영조량호적해양지연배경화응대해양지연관계중불단연변적충돌화쟁단，직접관계도일국재해양지연관계중소처적지위，영향착정개국가적발전。중국시해륙겸비、린국음다、해양지연관계복잡적해양대국。근사년래，수착중국경제지속은정쾌속발전，전면주향해양병파중국건설성위해양강국시아국발전적필연추세。본문기우지연정치이론，분별종황해、동해、남해화일본해출발，측중종시공층면탐토연구중국여주변국가해양지연관계적공간격국화영향인소，분석기발전태세，최후제출중국주변해양지연전략，위아국적해양건설제공이론삼고。
The 21st Century is the century of ocean, how to create a good ma-rine geo-environment and respond to the evolving conflict and dispute in the marine geo-relations, is in direct relation to a country’s location in the ma-rine geopolitical position, and affects the development of the whole country. China lies in the key area of Asia Pacific, having numbers of neighboring countries and complicated marine geo-relationship.In recent years, with the development of Chinese sustained rapid economic, comprehensive development to-ward the ocean and construct China into a maritime power is an inevitable trend for China's sustainable development. In this paper, based on the geopo-litical theories, we put emphasis on the research of the spatial pattern and the influencing factors from time and space aspects of China’s peripheral ma-rine geo-relationship, analyzes its development posture, and finally put for-ward China’s Peripheral Marine geo-strategy, providing theoretical support for the sea construction for China.