财经理论与实践
財經理論與實踐
재경이론여실천
The Theory and Practice of Finance and Economics
2015年
6期
85-91
,共7页
财政支出%收入差距%DEA%效率
財政支齣%收入差距%DEA%效率
재정지출%수입차거%DEA%효솔
Expenditure%Income gap%DEA%Efficiency
通过三阶段 DEA 模型对我国2010~2013年地方财政支出调节城乡收入差距的效率进行了实证研究。结果表明，我国地方财政支出调节城乡收入差距的效率受环境因素的影响较大，城镇化率、对外贸易依赖程度是调节效率提高的有利因素，人均 GDP、人口密度是调节效率提高的不利因素；总体地方财政支出调节城乡收入差距的综合效率较低；东、西部地区的平均综合效率始终高于中部地区，效率分布与地区间经济发展水平不一致。
通過三階段 DEA 模型對我國2010~2013年地方財政支齣調節城鄉收入差距的效率進行瞭實證研究。結果錶明，我國地方財政支齣調節城鄉收入差距的效率受環境因素的影響較大，城鎮化率、對外貿易依賴程度是調節效率提高的有利因素，人均 GDP、人口密度是調節效率提高的不利因素；總體地方財政支齣調節城鄉收入差距的綜閤效率較低；東、西部地區的平均綜閤效率始終高于中部地區，效率分佈與地區間經濟髮展水平不一緻。
통과삼계단 DEA 모형대아국2010~2013년지방재정지출조절성향수입차거적효솔진행료실증연구。결과표명，아국지방재정지출조절성향수입차거적효솔수배경인소적영향교대，성진화솔、대외무역의뢰정도시조절효솔제고적유리인소，인균 GDP、인구밀도시조절효솔제고적불리인소；총체지방재정지출조절성향수입차거적종합효솔교저；동、서부지구적평균종합효솔시종고우중부지구，효솔분포여지구간경제발전수평불일치。
Based on the three-stage DEA model,this paper researches on the efficiency of local governments'financial expenditure in China from 2010 to 2013 to adjust the income gap between urban and rural residents.Research shows that,the environmental factors have a great impact on the efficiency of local governments'financial expenditure to adjust the income gap between urban and rural residents,and urbanization rate and foreign trade dependence are positive factors to im-prove the regulation efficiency.However,the per capita GDP and population density are on the contrary;the overall technical efficiency of local government expenditure to adjust the income gap between urban and rural residents is low;average technical efficiency of East and West is always higher than the central region,indicating that the distribution of efficiency is inconsistent with the level of economic development between regions.
