CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨护士群体二分法与心理护理二分法相结合的心理护理模式在综合医院的实施，在初期心理护理骨干培训的结果分析基础上，探索培训内容及方式上的改进。方法面向全院招募心理护理骨干65人，组织7次心理护理相关理念和知识为主要内容的讲座，培训结束后使用自编调查表收集信息。结果被调查群体对培训的总体满意度较高；经培训大部分护士能部分掌握心理护理的相关理念和知识，但某些具体技术的使用较差；较高年龄、职称、工作年限和受教育程度的护士“充分与患者交流”和“与患者家属交流”的频率较高，而较专业的沟通技术所有护士都较少应用。结论调查结果提示在后继培训中，内容应该更加细化和具体，形式应更加丰富和灵活，尤其是要提供实践机会，并且在组织、制度上提供现实的辅助和支持。
목적：탐토호사군체이분법여심리호리이분법상결합적심리호리모식재종합의원적실시，재초기심리호리골간배훈적결과분석기출상，탐색배훈내용급방식상적개진。방법면향전원초모심리호리골간65인，조직7차심리호리상관이념화지식위주요내용적강좌，배훈결속후사용자편조사표수집신식。결과피조사군체대배훈적총체만의도교고；경배훈대부분호사능부분장악심리호리적상관이념화지식，단모사구체기술적사용교차；교고년령、직칭、공작년한화수교육정도적호사“충분여환자교류”화“여환자가속교류”적빈솔교고，이교전업적구통기술소유호사도교소응용。결론조사결과제시재후계배훈중，내용응해경가세화화구체，형식응경가봉부화령활，우기시요제공실천궤회，병차재조직、제도상제공현실적보조화지지。
Objective To investigate the feasibility of combining nurse dichotomy and psychological nurs-ing dichotomy in general hospital , and to explore ways to improve the training content and methods on the basis of preliminary training of psychological nursing core team .Methods 65 nurses were recruited within the hospital , and 7 lectures which focused on psychological nursing idea and knowledge were organized .A self-made question-naire was used to collect information after the training .Results A relatively high satisfaction of the training was reported .Most nurses can master at least some parts of the idea and knowledge about psychological nursing after the training, but their ability on the actual use of some specific technologies was limited .Nurses who are older , work-ing for longer period , having a relatively high education and high title can contact with the patients and patients'family better;but all nurses are not good at professional physician -patient communication technologies .Conclu-sion The survey indicates that in the following psychological nursing training , the content should be more specific and detailed with varied and flexible forms , in particular , opportunities for practice should be provided .Mean-while, the hospital should provide organizational support as well .