原子与分子物理学报
原子與分子物理學報
원자여분자물이학보
Journal of Atomic and Molecular Physics
2015年
6期
1091-1096
,共6页
Pr3+%完全能量矩阵%能级分裂%晶体场效应%畸变
Pr3+%完全能量矩陣%能級分裂%晶體場效應%畸變
Pr3+%완전능량구진%능급분렬%정체장효응%기변
Pr3+%Complete energy matrix%Energy levels splitting%Crystal field effect%Distortion
以Racah的群表示论和Slater的波函数理论为基础,分别建立了4f2组态离子Pr3+在三角晶体场C3v和C3h中的91×91完全能量矩阵,并对Pr3+离子掺杂在卤化物CsCdBr3和GdCl3中的Stark能级做了计算与分析。结果显示计算值与实验值吻合很好,表明在分析由稀土离子掺杂体系的能级分裂时,完全能量矩阵方法是有效的方法。此外,将两种具有不同点群对称的体系的能级分裂情况作了比较,结果显示六阶晶体场参量对能级分裂的影响是不能忽略的,而且CsCdBr3:Pr3+和GdCl3:Pr3+将产生不同程度的畸变。
以Racah的群錶示論和Slater的波函數理論為基礎,分彆建立瞭4f2組態離子Pr3+在三角晶體場C3v和C3h中的91×91完全能量矩陣,併對Pr3+離子摻雜在滷化物CsCdBr3和GdCl3中的Stark能級做瞭計算與分析。結果顯示計算值與實驗值吻閤很好,錶明在分析由稀土離子摻雜體繫的能級分裂時,完全能量矩陣方法是有效的方法。此外,將兩種具有不同點群對稱的體繫的能級分裂情況作瞭比較,結果顯示六階晶體場參量對能級分裂的影響是不能忽略的,而且CsCdBr3:Pr3+和GdCl3:Pr3+將產生不同程度的畸變。
이Racah적군표시론화Slater적파함수이론위기출,분별건립료4f2조태리자Pr3+재삼각정체장C3v화C3h중적91×91완전능량구진,병대Pr3+리자참잡재서화물CsCdBr3화GdCl3중적Stark능급주료계산여분석。결과현시계산치여실험치문합흔호,표명재분석유희토리자참잡체계적능급분렬시,완전능량구진방법시유효적방법。차외,장량충구유불동점군대칭적체계적능급분렬정황작료비교,결과현시륙계정체장삼량대능급분렬적영향시불능홀략적,이차CsCdBr3:Pr3+화GdCl3:Pr3+장산생불동정도적기변。
Based upon the combination of Racah’ s group-theoretical consideration with Slater’ s wavefunctions, the 91 × 91 complete energy matrix of 4f2 configuration ion Pr3+ in C3v and C3h crystal field have been constructed respectively. The calculated Stark energy levels of CsCdBr3:Pr3+ and GdCl3:Pr3+ present a good agreement with the experimental values, which implies that the complete energy matrix method can be received as a recommend-able tool to perform a theoretical analysis to the doped crystal. Besides, the detailed comparison has been per-formed about the influence of Pr3+ ions on the energy levels splitting of the host crystal CsCdBr3 and GdCl3 doped with Pr3+ ions, characterized by different point group symmetry. It indicates that the sixth order crystal field pa-rameters play an indispensable role in splitting the energy levels. Additionally, the two systems will experience different local distortion.