财经理论与实践
財經理論與實踐
재경이론여실천
The Theory and Practice of Finance and Economics
2015年
6期
20-24
,共5页
农业供应链%金融风险防范%系统论%协同
農業供應鏈%金融風險防範%繫統論%協同
농업공응련%금융풍험방범%계통론%협동
Agricultural supply chain%Prevention of financial risk%System theory%Coordina-tion
我国农业供应链突出表现为“集体化”、“现代化”和“生态化”，资金的安全性、流动性和信用程度都需要整体协同管控。交易成本和信息不对称决定了我国农业供应链以间接融资为主，其金融风险的特征主要表现为道德风险突出、整体风险难识别、可能引致区域系统性风险和行业系统性风险。因此，应当因地制宜确定农业供应链金融支持项目，并运用系统论原理控制农业供应链金融风险。
我國農業供應鏈突齣錶現為“集體化”、“現代化”和“生態化”，資金的安全性、流動性和信用程度都需要整體協同管控。交易成本和信息不對稱決定瞭我國農業供應鏈以間接融資為主，其金融風險的特徵主要錶現為道德風險突齣、整體風險難識彆、可能引緻區域繫統性風險和行業繫統性風險。因此，應噹因地製宜確定農業供應鏈金融支持項目，併運用繫統論原理控製農業供應鏈金融風險。
아국농업공응련돌출표현위“집체화”、“현대화”화“생태화”，자금적안전성、류동성화신용정도도수요정체협동관공。교역성본화신식불대칭결정료아국농업공응련이간접융자위주，기금융풍험적특정주요표현위도덕풍험돌출、정체풍험난식별、가능인치구역계통성풍험화행업계통성풍험。인차，응당인지제의학정농업공응련금융지지항목，병운용계통론원리공제농업공응련금융풍험。
The main features of agricultural supply chain are collectivization,modernization, and ecologization.The security,liquidity and rating of the credit funds need to be managed and coordinated comprehensively.The transaction costs and the asymmetric information determine that agricultural supply chain is based on mainly indirect financing in China.The main characteris-tics of financial risk are as follows:outstanding moral hazard,the integral risk identified in diffi-culty,potential regional systemic risk and agricultural systemic risk.The banks should finance the agricultural supply chain according to local conditions,and control the financial risk of agri-cultural supply chain by using the principle of systems theory.
