CAJ | 학술논문

基于丝绸之路经济带沿线10省份2001—2012年统计数据，运用考虑非期望产出的Super －SBM模型对该区域工业环境效率进行了动态评价，并通过固定效应模型和FGLS模型实证检验了区域工业环境效率的影响因素。研究发现：无论在投入导向还是在产出导向下，重庆、四川的工业环境效率水平排名都在前位，而广西、新疆的工业环境效率水平的排名都在最后，其他省份则处于两者之间；市场化程度、经济发展水平和产业结构对工业环境效率有显著的负影响；对外开放程度、技术进步对工业环境效率有显著的正影响。基于上述研究结论，提出通过建立公平竞争的市场环境、执行严格的环境规制政策以及开放市场引入先进的环保技术等措施，推动丝绸之路经济带工业经济与生态环境协调发展。
기우사주지로경제대연선10성빈2001—2012년통계수거，운용고필비기망산출적Super －SBM모형대해구역공업배경효솔진행료동태평개，병통과고정효응모형화FGLS모형실증검험료구역공업배경효솔적영향인소。연구발현：무론재투입도향환시재산출도향하，중경、사천적공업배경효솔수평배명도재전위，이엄서、신강적공업배경효솔수평적배명도재최후，기타성빈칙처우량자지간；시장화정도、경제발전수평화산업결구대공업배경효솔유현저적부영향；대외개방정도、기술진보대공업배경효솔유현저적정영향。기우상술연구결론，제출통과건립공평경쟁적시장배경、집행엄격적배경규제정책이급개방시장인입선진적배보기술등조시，추동사주지로경제대공업경제여생태배경협조발전。
T his paper applies Super‐SBM model incorporating undesirable outputs to measure the industrial environment efficiency and study its determinants by using the data of 10 provinces and autonomous regions in the Silk Road Economic Belt from 2001 to 2012 .The main robust conclusion are introduced as follows :firstly ,measured from the input and output orientation angle ,we found that the industrial environment efficiency of Chongqing ,Sichuan is significantly better than other provinces and autonomous regions ,while the industrial environment efficiency of Guangxi ,Xinjiang is worse;secondly , the extent of the market , the level of economic development and industrial structure have significant negative impacts on the industrial environment efficiency , w hile openness , technological advances have significant positive impacts on the industrial environment efficiency .Basing on these conclusions ,we put forward the proposals such as establishing a fair competition market environment ,introducing advanced technology and erecting strict environmental regulation .