临床合理用药杂志
臨床閤理用藥雜誌
림상합리용약잡지
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
2015年
33期
153-154
,共2页
乙型肝炎,慢性%心理护理%治疗结果
乙型肝炎,慢性%心理護理%治療結果
을형간염,만성%심리호리%치료결과
Hepatitis B,chronic%Psychological nursing%Treatment outcome
目的：探讨心理护理模式在慢性乙型肝炎患者治疗中的应用效果。方法选取2013年12月—2014年12月攀枝花市第四人民医院收治的慢性乙型肝炎患者78例，随机分成心理护理组和常规护理组，每组39例。心理护理组给予心理护理干预，常规护理组给予常规护理干预，比较两组治疗前后焦虑自评量表（ SAS）和抑郁自评量表（SDS）评分、复发情况及护理满意度。结果干预前两组 SAS 评分、SDS 评分比较，差异无统计学意义（ P ＞0.05）；干预后心理护理组患者的 SAS、SDS 评分低于常规护理组，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。心理护理组复发率低于常规护理组，护理满意度高于常规护理组，差异有统计学意义（ P ＜0.05）。结论心理护理模式可以有效改善慢性乙型肝炎患者的不良心理情绪，提高患者的临床疗效，是临床护理应用实践过程中的理想选择之一。
目的：探討心理護理模式在慢性乙型肝炎患者治療中的應用效果。方法選取2013年12月—2014年12月攀枝花市第四人民醫院收治的慢性乙型肝炎患者78例，隨機分成心理護理組和常規護理組，每組39例。心理護理組給予心理護理榦預，常規護理組給予常規護理榦預，比較兩組治療前後焦慮自評量錶（ SAS）和抑鬱自評量錶（SDS）評分、複髮情況及護理滿意度。結果榦預前兩組 SAS 評分、SDS 評分比較，差異無統計學意義（ P ＞0.05）；榦預後心理護理組患者的 SAS、SDS 評分低于常規護理組，差異有統計學意義（P ＜0.05）。心理護理組複髮率低于常規護理組，護理滿意度高于常規護理組，差異有統計學意義（ P ＜0.05）。結論心理護理模式可以有效改善慢性乙型肝炎患者的不良心理情緒，提高患者的臨床療效，是臨床護理應用實踐過程中的理想選擇之一。
목적：탐토심리호리모식재만성을형간염환자치료중적응용효과。방법선취2013년12월—2014년12월반지화시제사인민의원수치적만성을형간염환자78례，수궤분성심리호리조화상규호리조，매조39례。심리호리조급여심리호리간예，상규호리조급여상규호리간예，비교량조치료전후초필자평량표（ SAS）화억욱자평량표（SDS）평분、복발정황급호리만의도。결과간예전량조 SAS 평분、SDS 평분비교，차이무통계학의의（ P ＞0.05）；간예후심리호리조환자적 SAS、SDS 평분저우상규호리조，차이유통계학의의（P ＜0.05）。심리호리조복발솔저우상규호리조，호리만의도고우상규호리조，차이유통계학의의（ P ＜0.05）。결론심리호리모식가이유효개선만성을형간염환자적불양심리정서，제고환자적림상료효，시림상호리응용실천과정중적이상선택지일。
Objective To explore the effect of the psychological care model usong in chronic hepatitis B patients. Methods A total of 78 patients with chronic hepatitis B from December 2013 to December 2014 in the Fourth People's Hospital of Panzhihua,they were randomly divided into psychological nursing group and conventional nursing group,39 cases in each group. The psychological nursing group were given psychological nursing intervention,the conventional nursing group were given routine nursing intervention,the anxiety self rating scale(SAS)and self rating Depression Scale(SDS)scores before and after treatment,recurrence and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results There were not statistically sig-nificant differences in SAS scores,SDS scores between the two groups before treatment(P > 0. 05);the SDS and SAS scores of the psychological nursing group were lower than that of the conventional nursing group after treatment(P < 0. 05). The recur-rence rate of the psychological nursing group was lower than the routine nursing group,and the nursing satisfaction was higher than the conventional nursing group(P < 0. 05). Conclusion Psychological nursing can effectively improve the adverse psy-chological mood of patients with chronic hepatitis B,improve the clinical efficacy,which is one of the ideal choice for clinical nursing practice.
