大理大学学报
大理大學學報
대리대학학보
Journal of Dali University
2015年
11期
14-18
,共5页
清代%西北陆路丝绸之路%文化交流
清代%西北陸路絲綢之路%文化交流
청대%서북륙로사주지로%문화교류
Qing Dynasty%the Land Silk Road in northwest of China%cultural exchange
一般认为唐代中期以后,随着海上丝绸之路的日益繁荣,西北陆路丝绸之路遂由盛而衰,这条曾经辉煌一时的重要对外交往通道随之淡出人们的视野,尤其关于清代西北陆路丝绸之路,大多相关论著略而不论。其实,通过西北陆路丝绸之路,清代中原地区与西北边疆民族地区文化交流的影响与之前相比有过之而无不及,诸如地名、戏剧、信仰、语言等方面的文化交流几乎影响到每一位普通民众,可以说西北陆路丝绸之路在清代也很兴盛。
一般認為唐代中期以後,隨著海上絲綢之路的日益繁榮,西北陸路絲綢之路遂由盛而衰,這條曾經輝煌一時的重要對外交往通道隨之淡齣人們的視野,尤其關于清代西北陸路絲綢之路,大多相關論著略而不論。其實,通過西北陸路絲綢之路,清代中原地區與西北邊疆民族地區文化交流的影響與之前相比有過之而無不及,諸如地名、戲劇、信仰、語言等方麵的文化交流幾乎影響到每一位普通民衆,可以說西北陸路絲綢之路在清代也很興盛。
일반인위당대중기이후,수착해상사주지로적일익번영,서북륙로사주지로수유성이쇠,저조증경휘황일시적중요대외교왕통도수지담출인문적시야,우기관우청대서북륙로사주지로,대다상관론저략이불론。기실,통과서북륙로사주지로,청대중원지구여서북변강민족지구문화교류적영향여지전상비유과지이무불급,제여지명、희극、신앙、어언등방면적문화교류궤호영향도매일위보통민음,가이설서북륙로사주지로재청대야흔흥성。
〔Abstract〕According to the general views, after the mid-Tang Dynasty, along with the prosperity of the Sea Silk Road, the Land Silk Road in northwest of China, a passageway which had played an important role in historical contacting with other countries, gradually declined and faded out from people's sight. Most silk road related works and articles didn't go to the further discussion about the Land Silk Road in northwest of China in Qing Dynasty. Actually, because of the Land Silk Road in northwest of China, the cultural exchange between central plains and minority frontier areas in northwest of China was more influential than all previous periods. The cultural exchange in toponym, drama, belief and language influenced most of the people at that time, it shows that the Land Silk Road in northwest of China was prosperous in Qing dynasty.