临床医学工程
臨床醫學工程
림상의학공정
Clinical Medical & Engineering
2015年
11期
1519-1520
,共2页
小儿先天性尿道下裂%尿道成形术%护理
小兒先天性尿道下裂%尿道成形術%護理
소인선천성뇨도하렬%뇨도성형술%호리
Pediatric congenital hypospadias%Urethroplasty%Nursing
目的 探讨小儿先天性尿道下裂行尿道成形术后的护理方法. 方法 从2013年7月至2014年7月期间来我院儿科行尿道成形术治疗的小儿先天性尿道下裂患儿中随机抽取60例, 平均分为两组. 对照组术后采用常规的护理方法进行护理, 观察组采用积极有效的临床护理策略进行护理, 评价两组患儿不同护理后的临床效果以及不良反应的发生情况. 结果 经过积极有效的护理, 观察组患儿中显效18例, 有效11例, 总有效率为96.67%, 明显高于对照组, 差异具有统计学意义 (P<0.05); 术后观察组患儿中发生尿瘘1例, 尿路畸形1例, 腹股沟斜疝1例, 不良反应的发生率为10.00%, 明显低于对照组, 差异具有统计学意义 (P<0.05). 结论 对先天性尿道下裂患儿行尿道成形术后进行积极有效的护理, 能够促进患儿病情康复, 提高临床治疗效率,且能够明显降低术后不良反应的发生率, 安全性较高, 值得临床推广应用.
目的 探討小兒先天性尿道下裂行尿道成形術後的護理方法. 方法 從2013年7月至2014年7月期間來我院兒科行尿道成形術治療的小兒先天性尿道下裂患兒中隨機抽取60例, 平均分為兩組. 對照組術後採用常規的護理方法進行護理, 觀察組採用積極有效的臨床護理策略進行護理, 評價兩組患兒不同護理後的臨床效果以及不良反應的髮生情況. 結果 經過積極有效的護理, 觀察組患兒中顯效18例, 有效11例, 總有效率為96.67%, 明顯高于對照組, 差異具有統計學意義 (P<0.05); 術後觀察組患兒中髮生尿瘺1例, 尿路畸形1例, 腹股溝斜疝1例, 不良反應的髮生率為10.00%, 明顯低于對照組, 差異具有統計學意義 (P<0.05). 結論 對先天性尿道下裂患兒行尿道成形術後進行積極有效的護理, 能夠促進患兒病情康複, 提高臨床治療效率,且能夠明顯降低術後不良反應的髮生率, 安全性較高, 值得臨床推廣應用.
목적 탐토소인선천성뇨도하렬행뇨도성형술후적호리방법. 방법 종2013년7월지2014년7월기간래아원인과행뇨도성형술치료적소인선천성뇨도하렬환인중수궤추취60례, 평균분위량조. 대조조술후채용상규적호리방법진행호리, 관찰조채용적겁유효적림상호리책략진행호리, 평개량조환인불동호리후적림상효과이급불량반응적발생정황. 결과 경과적겁유효적호리, 관찰조환인중현효18례, 유효11례, 총유효솔위96.67%, 명현고우대조조, 차이구유통계학의의 (P<0.05); 술후관찰조환인중발생뇨루1례, 뇨로기형1례, 복고구사산1례, 불량반응적발생솔위10.00%, 명현저우대조조, 차이구유통계학의의 (P<0.05). 결론 대선천성뇨도하렬환인행뇨도성형술후진행적겁유효적호리, 능구촉진환인병정강복, 제고림상치료효솔,차능구명현강저술후불량반응적발생솔, 안전성교고, 치득림상추엄응용.
Objective To explore the nursing methods for children with congenital hypospadias after urethroplasty. Methods 60 cases of children with congenital hypospadias treated with urethroplasty in our hospital from July 2013 to July 2014 were selected and randomly divided into two groups equally. The control group received routine care after surgery, while the observation group received active and effective clinical care strategies. The clinical effects and adverse reactions of the two groups were evaluated. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 96.67%(18 cases of excellent, and 11 cases of effective), significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The incidence rate of adverse reactions of the observation group was 10.00%(1 case of urinary fistula, 1 case of urinary deformity, and 1 case of indirect inguinal hernia), significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusions Active and effective clinical nursing after urethroplasty for children with congenital hypospadias can promote the rehabilitation of children, improve the treatment efficiency and significantly reduce the incidence of adverse reaction, which has high safety and is worthy of clinical application.
