林业经济问题
林業經濟問題
임업경제문제
Problems of Forestry Economics
2015年
6期
515-520
,共6页
雷斯法案%木制品%出口%美国
雷斯法案%木製品%齣口%美國
뢰사법안%목제품%출구%미국
Lacey Act%wood products%export%America
借鉴赫希曼的“退出-呼吁-忠诚”分析框架,从主动退出、被动退出、主动呼吁、被动呼吁、主动忠诚、被动忠诚6个方面分析《雷斯法案》修正案对中国木制品企业出口的影响,并基于2001~2013年的季度数据进行实证分析。研究结果表明:《雷斯法案》修正案不利于大部分木制品企业,但利好于部分企业;总体而言,对中国木制品出口美国的整体影响偏负面但不显著。基于此,提出完善木制品的森林认证体系、发挥木制品行业协会的作用、优奖劣汰的建议。
藉鑒赫希曼的“退齣-呼籲-忠誠”分析框架,從主動退齣、被動退齣、主動呼籲、被動呼籲、主動忠誠、被動忠誠6箇方麵分析《雷斯法案》脩正案對中國木製品企業齣口的影響,併基于2001~2013年的季度數據進行實證分析。研究結果錶明:《雷斯法案》脩正案不利于大部分木製品企業,但利好于部分企業;總體而言,對中國木製品齣口美國的整體影響偏負麵但不顯著。基于此,提齣完善木製品的森林認證體繫、髮揮木製品行業協會的作用、優獎劣汰的建議。
차감혁희만적“퇴출-호우-충성”분석광가,종주동퇴출、피동퇴출、주동호우、피동호우、주동충성、피동충성6개방면분석《뢰사법안》수정안대중국목제품기업출구적영향,병기우2001~2013년적계도수거진행실증분석。연구결과표명:《뢰사법안》수정안불리우대부분목제품기업,단리호우부분기업;총체이언,대중국목제품출구미국적정체영향편부면단불현저。기우차,제출완선목제품적삼림인증체계、발휘목제품행업협회적작용、우장렬태적건의。
Based on “exit, voice and loyalty” analysis framework of Hirschman, the effect that the implementation of the Lacey Act amendment to different wood products export enterprises is analyzed from six aspects of initiatively exit, passively exit, initiatively voice, passively voice, initiatively loy-alty and passively loyalty; next this article selects quarterly data from 2001 to 2013 to do empirical a-nalysis. The research shows that the implementation of Lacey Act amendment is bad for most wood products enterprises but beneficial to others; and on the whole, it has negative effects on Chinese wood products exported to the U. S. , but the impact isn’ t significant. Based on this, the paper sug-gests that: to perfect wood forest certification system, to play the role of the wood products industry association, to stimulate the excellent enterprises and weed out the bad enterprises.