针织工业
針織工業
침직공업
Knitting Industries
2015年
9期
32-34
,共3页
貂绒纤维%兔毛纤维%混纺纱%纬平针织物%服用性能
貂絨纖維%兔毛纖維%混紡紗%緯平針織物%服用性能
초융섬유%토모섬유%혼방사%위평침직물%복용성능
Mink Fiber%Rabbit Hair Fiber%Blended Yarn%Plain Knitted Fabric%Wearing Property
对兔毛纤维和貂绒纤维的基本性能进行测试,包括纤维长度、线密度、回潮率、机械性能、摩擦系数、卷曲度等.基于此,选用兔毛纤维与貂绒纤维分别与腈纶、锦纶和芦荟纤维混纺,制得3种相同混纺比及线密度的兔毛混纺纱和貂绒混纺纱,并在电脑横机上编织纬平针组织,分别对6种织物的基本外观、物理性能及服用性能等进行对比研究.结果表明,兔毛纤维强力、伸长率及机械性能更加优异,但貂绒纤维细且长,卷曲率高,其纺纱性能较好;貂绒织物的保暖性更加优异,耐磨性稍好,但起毛起球性略差于兔毛织物.
對兔毛纖維和貂絨纖維的基本性能進行測試,包括纖維長度、線密度、迴潮率、機械性能、摩抆繫數、捲麯度等.基于此,選用兔毛纖維與貂絨纖維分彆與腈綸、錦綸和蘆薈纖維混紡,製得3種相同混紡比及線密度的兔毛混紡紗和貂絨混紡紗,併在電腦橫機上編織緯平針組織,分彆對6種織物的基本外觀、物理性能及服用性能等進行對比研究.結果錶明,兔毛纖維彊力、伸長率及機械性能更加優異,但貂絨纖維細且長,捲麯率高,其紡紗性能較好;貂絨織物的保暖性更加優異,耐磨性稍好,但起毛起毬性略差于兔毛織物.
대토모섬유화초융섬유적기본성능진행측시,포괄섬유장도、선밀도、회조솔、궤계성능、마찰계수、권곡도등.기우차,선용토모섬유여초융섬유분별여정륜、금륜화호회섬유혼방,제득3충상동혼방비급선밀도적토모혼방사화초융혼방사,병재전뇌횡궤상편직위평침조직,분별대6충직물적기본외관、물이성능급복용성능등진행대비연구.결과표명,토모섬유강력、신장솔급궤계성능경가우이,단초융섬유세차장,권곡솔고,기방사성능교호;초융직물적보난성경가우이,내마성초호,단기모기구성략차우토모직물.
The paper tests and analyzes the basic performance of rabbit hair fiber and mink fiber,including fiber length,fineness,moisture regain,mechanical properties,friction coefficient,degree of crimp and so on.Based on this,it develops six kinds of plain fabrics on the computerized flat knitting machine by using the rabbit hair/acrylic,rabbit hair/nylon and rabbit hair/aloe blended yarns,as well as mink/acrylic,mink/nylon and mink/aloe blended yarns,with the same blend ratio and linear density of these six kinds of blended yarns.It also tests the basic appearance,physical properties and knitting properties of these rabbit hair and mink knitted fabrics.The re-sults show that the strength,elongation and mechanical performance of rabbit fiber are more excellent; mink fiber has higher crimp property and better spinning performance with thin and long appearance; mink knitted fabric has better heat retention properties,while the pilling resistance properties are slightly worse than that of rabbit fabric.
