CAJ | 학술논문

汽车加油站是较易发生火灾爆炸的危险区域，加油站的安全是人们关注的热点问题。在汽车加油站危险﹑有害因素分析的基础上，选用层次分析法对汽车加油站储罐区进行综合安全评价。以“汽车加油站的安全”为目标，用工艺控制﹑物质隔离﹑消防措施﹑安全管理作为评判指标，建立判断矩阵；结合灰色系统综合评价求出加油站各指标的关联度，最终确定汽车加油站的安全等级。为了确保安全运行，提出了汽车加油站应当配置油气回收系统和使用防火防爆器具等对策措施。
기차가유참시교역발생화재폭작적위험구역，가유참적안전시인문관주적열점문제。재기차가유참위험﹑유해인소분석적기출상，선용층차분석법대기차가유참저관구진행종합안전평개。이“기차가유참적안전”위목표，용공예공제﹑물질격리﹑소방조시﹑안전관리작위평판지표，건립판단구진；결합회색계통종합평개구출가유참각지표적관련도，최종학정기차가유참적안전등급。위료학보안전운행，제출료기차가유참응당배치유기회수계통화사용방화방폭기구등대책조시。
The fi11ing station is the hazard area for fire and exp1osion, and its safety is a hot issue. The ana-1ytic hierarchy process method was chosen to comprehensive1y assess the storage tank area on basis of risk and harmfu1 factors ana1ysis. Aimed at the safety of the fi11ing station, the process contro1, materia1 iso1ation, fire prevention measures and safety management were used as the eva1uation indicators to estab1ish the judg-ment matrix,and the corre1ation degrees of indicators for the fi11ing station were ca1cu1ated combined with the gray system. Fina11y, the safety 1eve1 of the fi11ing station was determined. To ensure running safe1y for the fi11ing station, the safety measures inc1uding setting vapor recovery system and using requirement fireproof and exp1osion-proof app1iances were proposed.