中国电机工程学报
中國電機工程學報
중국전궤공정학보
Proceedings of the CSEE
2015年
23期
6135-6142
,共8页
宽输入%逆变器%双模态%统一SPWM调制%重复控制
寬輸入%逆變器%雙模態%統一SPWM調製%重複控製
관수입%역변기%쌍모태%통일SPWM조제%중복공제
wide input%inverter%dual mode%unity SPWM%repetitive controller
针对宽输入逆变器双模态工作方式,研究了其重复控制策略。双模态调制使得电路存在降压和升压两种模态,针对这两种模态分别设计控制器增加了控制器设计难度,甚至会导致电路在模态切换时发生输出波形畸变。文中提出了适合宽输入逆变器的双模态统一SPWM调制策略,实现了两种工作模式的平滑切换和统一控制。针对传统PI控制在非线性负载和双模态下控制器设计困难的问题,通过引入重复控制器,基于统一SPWM调制和输入电压解耦策略,详细讨论了重复控制器补偿函数的设计方法;分析表明,合理设计补偿函数,重复控制器可以有效抑制上述周期性扰动。最后设计了一台500 VA宽输入逆变器原理样机,仿真和实验结果验证了双模态重复控制策略的可行性。
針對寬輸入逆變器雙模態工作方式,研究瞭其重複控製策略。雙模態調製使得電路存在降壓和升壓兩種模態,針對這兩種模態分彆設計控製器增加瞭控製器設計難度,甚至會導緻電路在模態切換時髮生輸齣波形畸變。文中提齣瞭適閤寬輸入逆變器的雙模態統一SPWM調製策略,實現瞭兩種工作模式的平滑切換和統一控製。針對傳統PI控製在非線性負載和雙模態下控製器設計睏難的問題,通過引入重複控製器,基于統一SPWM調製和輸入電壓解耦策略,詳細討論瞭重複控製器補償函數的設計方法;分析錶明,閤理設計補償函數,重複控製器可以有效抑製上述週期性擾動。最後設計瞭一檯500 VA寬輸入逆變器原理樣機,倣真和實驗結果驗證瞭雙模態重複控製策略的可行性。
침대관수입역변기쌍모태공작방식,연구료기중복공제책략。쌍모태조제사득전로존재강압화승압량충모태,침대저량충모태분별설계공제기증가료공제기설계난도,심지회도치전로재모태절환시발생수출파형기변。문중제출료괄합관수입역변기적쌍모태통일SPWM조제책략,실현료량충공작모식적평활절환화통일공제。침대전통PI공제재비선성부재화쌍모태하공제기설계곤난적문제,통과인입중복공제기,기우통일SPWM조제화수입전압해우책략,상세토론료중복공제기보상함수적설계방법;분석표명,합리설계보상함수,중복공제기가이유효억제상술주기성우동。최후설계료일태500 VA관수입역변기원리양궤,방진화실험결과험증료쌍모태중복공제책략적가행성。
Based on a wide input inverter with dual mode modulation, a close loop method with repetitive controller was proposed. Dual mode modulation makes the inverter generates buck and boost mode. If two controllers are designed for the two modes, the designing process is complex and the output voltage may be distorted in the mode switching process. This paper proposed an unity sine pulse width modulation (SPWM) which means a modulation wave can achieve sliding switching between the two modes. Considering the nonlinear load and dual mode modulation, the parameters of conventional PI controller is hard to get and the performance of the controller is poor. Based on the unity SPWM and the input voltage decoupling, the repetitive controller was adopted, of which the compensation function was designed in detail in this paper. The analysis indicates that if the compensation function is properly designed, the periodic disturbance above mentioned can be repressed by repetitive controller. A prototype rated 500VA wide input inverter was designed in the lab. Simulation and experiment results verify the feasibility of the dual mode repetitive control strategy.