心血管康复医学杂志
心血管康複醫學雜誌
심혈관강복의학잡지
Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2015年
6期
656-658,659
,共4页
心力衰竭%连续气道正压通气%老年人
心力衰竭%連續氣道正壓通氣%老年人
심력쇠갈%련속기도정압통기%노년인
Heart failure%Continuous positive airway pressure%Aged
目的:观察分析老年急性左心衰竭患者接受无创正压通气(NPPV )的疗效。方法:128例老年急性左心衰患者被随机分为常规治疗组(65例,接受常规急救药物治疗)和NPPV组(63例,在常规治疗基础上接受NPPV治疗)。分别观察及记录两组患者临床症状和生命体征,包括动脉血氧分压(PaO2)、血压(BP )、呼吸频率(RR)、心率(HR)。根据心电图检查结果并结合临床症状和生命体征综合评价两组的疗效并进行比较。结果:与常规治疗组比较,NPPV组PaO2[(92.5±7.3) mmHg比(106.1±4.8) mmHg]显著升高,BP [收缩压/舒张压,(142.1±9.2)/(97.2±4.2) mmHg比(128.2±4.1)/(89.2±8.1) mmHg], RR [(27.3±2.8)次/min比(16.3±3.3)次/min]和HR [(113.3±9.3)次/min比(94.2±8.6)次/min]显著降低, P均<0.05。NPPV组的临床总有效率显著高于常规治疗组(98.4%比75.4%), P=0.009。结论:对于急性左心衰竭患者,无创正压通气可以快速地提升PaO2,缓解症状,值得推广。
目的:觀察分析老年急性左心衰竭患者接受無創正壓通氣(NPPV )的療效。方法:128例老年急性左心衰患者被隨機分為常規治療組(65例,接受常規急救藥物治療)和NPPV組(63例,在常規治療基礎上接受NPPV治療)。分彆觀察及記錄兩組患者臨床癥狀和生命體徵,包括動脈血氧分壓(PaO2)、血壓(BP )、呼吸頻率(RR)、心率(HR)。根據心電圖檢查結果併結閤臨床癥狀和生命體徵綜閤評價兩組的療效併進行比較。結果:與常規治療組比較,NPPV組PaO2[(92.5±7.3) mmHg比(106.1±4.8) mmHg]顯著升高,BP [收縮壓/舒張壓,(142.1±9.2)/(97.2±4.2) mmHg比(128.2±4.1)/(89.2±8.1) mmHg], RR [(27.3±2.8)次/min比(16.3±3.3)次/min]和HR [(113.3±9.3)次/min比(94.2±8.6)次/min]顯著降低, P均<0.05。NPPV組的臨床總有效率顯著高于常規治療組(98.4%比75.4%), P=0.009。結論:對于急性左心衰竭患者,無創正壓通氣可以快速地提升PaO2,緩解癥狀,值得推廣。
목적:관찰분석노년급성좌심쇠갈환자접수무창정압통기(NPPV )적료효。방법:128례노년급성좌심쇠환자피수궤분위상규치료조(65례,접수상규급구약물치료)화NPPV조(63례,재상규치료기출상접수NPPV치료)。분별관찰급기록량조환자림상증상화생명체정,포괄동맥혈양분압(PaO2)、혈압(BP )、호흡빈솔(RR)、심솔(HR)。근거심전도검사결과병결합림상증상화생명체정종합평개량조적료효병진행비교。결과:여상규치료조비교,NPPV조PaO2[(92.5±7.3) mmHg비(106.1±4.8) mmHg]현저승고,BP [수축압/서장압,(142.1±9.2)/(97.2±4.2) mmHg비(128.2±4.1)/(89.2±8.1) mmHg], RR [(27.3±2.8)차/min비(16.3±3.3)차/min]화HR [(113.3±9.3)차/min비(94.2±8.6)차/min]현저강저, P균<0.05。NPPV조적림상총유효솔현저고우상규치료조(98.4%비75.4%), P=0.009。결론:대우급성좌심쇠갈환자,무창정압통기가이쾌속지제승PaO2,완해증상,치득추엄。
Objective:To observe and analyze therapeutic effect of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) on aged patients with acute left heart failure in our hospital . Methods:A total of 128 aged patients with acute left heart failure were randomly divided into routine treatment group (n=65 ,received routine emergency drug therapy ) and NPPV group (n=63 ,received NPPV treatment based on routine treatment ) .Clinical symptoms and signs were observed and recorded in two groups ,including partial pressure of oxygen in artery (PaO2 ) ,blood pressure (BP) ,respiratory rate (RR) and heart rate (HR) .According to ECG results and combined with clinical symptoms and signs ,therapeutic effects were comprehen‐sively evaluated and compared between two groups . Results:Compared with routine treatment group ,there was significant rise in PaO2 [ (92.5 ± 7.3) mmHg vs . (106.1 ± 4.8) mmHg] ,significant reductions in BP [systolic blood pressure/dias‐tolic blood pressure ,(142.1 ± 9.2) / (97.2 ± 4.2) mmHg vs . (128.2 ± 4.1) / (89.2 ± 8.1) mmHg] ,, RR [ (27.3 ± 2.8) times/min vs . (16.3 ± 3.3) times/min] and HR [ (113.3 ± 9.3) beats/min vs . (94.2 ± 8.6) beats/min] in NPPV group ,P<0.05 all .Total effective rate of NPPV group was significantly higher than that of routine treatment group (98 . 4% vs .75 . 4% ) , P=0. 009 . Conclusion:Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation can rapidly raise PaO 2 ,relieve symp‐tom in patients with acute left heart failure ,and it is worth extending .