心血管康复医学杂志
心血管康複醫學雜誌
심혈관강복의학잡지
Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2015年
6期
630-632
,共3页
超重%肥胖症%血糖
超重%肥胖癥%血糖
초중%비반증%혈당
Overweight%Obesity%Blood glucose
目的：对来我院体检的5604例健康体检对象的数据进行分析，了解此类人群肥胖、超重现患率及其与血糖的关系。方法：5604例健康体检对象清晨空腹采静脉血检测血糖，同时测量体检对象体重和身高，计算人体质量指数（BMI ）并进行分析。结果：5604例调查对象中超重、肥胖现患率分别为42.1％和13.3％，男性50％、16.4％，女性为25.4％、6.8％。在各个年龄组中（除71岁以上组外），男性超重现患率均显著高于女性超重现患率（P均＜0.01）；肥胖（除60岁以上组外）：各年龄组男性肥胖现患率明显高于女性（P均＜0.01）。超重组空腹血糖受损和糖尿病相对体重正常人相对危险度（RR）是2.32（95％ CI 1.91～2.82）和2.92（95％ CI 2.31～3.70）；肥胖组空腹血糖受损和糖尿病相对体重正常人 RR是3.2（95％ CI 2.57～3.99）和5.17（95％ CI 4.53～5.90） P均＝0.001。结论：超重和肥胖已经成为来我院体检的客户群体的普遍存在的问题，与体重正常人相比超重和肥胖大大增加了血糖水平升高的危险性。
目的：對來我院體檢的5604例健康體檢對象的數據進行分析，瞭解此類人群肥胖、超重現患率及其與血糖的關繫。方法：5604例健康體檢對象清晨空腹採靜脈血檢測血糖，同時測量體檢對象體重和身高，計算人體質量指數（BMI ）併進行分析。結果：5604例調查對象中超重、肥胖現患率分彆為42.1％和13.3％，男性50％、16.4％，女性為25.4％、6.8％。在各箇年齡組中（除71歲以上組外），男性超重現患率均顯著高于女性超重現患率（P均＜0.01）；肥胖（除60歲以上組外）：各年齡組男性肥胖現患率明顯高于女性（P均＜0.01）。超重組空腹血糖受損和糖尿病相對體重正常人相對危險度（RR）是2.32（95％ CI 1.91～2.82）和2.92（95％ CI 2.31～3.70）；肥胖組空腹血糖受損和糖尿病相對體重正常人 RR是3.2（95％ CI 2.57～3.99）和5.17（95％ CI 4.53～5.90） P均＝0.001。結論：超重和肥胖已經成為來我院體檢的客戶群體的普遍存在的問題，與體重正常人相比超重和肥胖大大增加瞭血糖水平升高的危險性。
목적：대래아원체검적5604례건강체검대상적수거진행분석，료해차류인군비반、초중현환솔급기여혈당적관계。방법：5604례건강체검대상청신공복채정맥혈검측혈당，동시측량체검대상체중화신고，계산인체질량지수（BMI ）병진행분석。결과：5604례조사대상중초중、비반현환솔분별위42.1％화13.3％，남성50％、16.4％，녀성위25.4％、6.8％。재각개년령조중（제71세이상조외），남성초중현환솔균현저고우녀성초중현환솔（P균＜0.01）；비반（제60세이상조외）：각년령조남성비반현환솔명현고우녀성（P균＜0.01）。초중조공복혈당수손화당뇨병상대체중정상인상대위험도（RR）시2.32（95％ CI 1.91～2.82）화2.92（95％ CI 2.31～3.70）；비반조공복혈당수손화당뇨병상대체중정상인 RR시3.2（95％ CI 2.57～3.99）화5.17（95％ CI 4.53～5.90） P균＝0.001。결론：초중화비반이경성위래아원체검적객호군체적보편존재적문제，여체중정상인상비초중화비반대대증가료혈당수평승고적위험성。
Objective:To analyze data of 5604 cases who received health examination in our hospital ,and understand morbidities of overweight and obesity in these people and their relationship with blood glucose level . Methods :Morning venous blood was taken from the 5604 subjects undergoing health examination to measure blood glucose lev‐el ,and their body weight and height were measured at the same time ,then body mass index (BMI) was calculated and analyzed .Results:Among the 5604 subjects , prevalence rates of overweight and obesity were 42.1% and 13. 3% respectively ,and they were 50% and 16. 4% in men ,and 25. 4% and 6. 8% in women respectively .Among different age groups (except ≥71 years group) , prevalence rate of overweight in men was significantly higher than that of women , P<0.01 all;except ≥61 years subjects , prevalence rate of obesity in men was significantly higher than that of women ,P<0.01 .In overweight group ,risk relative (RR) of impaired fasting blood glucose and dia‐betes mellitus to those of subjects with normal body weight was 2.32 (95% CI 1.91~2.82) and 2.92 (95% CI 2.31~3.70) respectively ;in obesity group , RR of impaired fasting blood glucose and diabetes mellitus to those of subjects with normal body weight was 3.2 (95% CI 2.57~3.99) and 5.17 (95% CI 4.53~5.90) respectively , P=0.001 all . Conclusion:Overweight and obesity have become a common problem among our customer groups .Compared with those with normal body weight ,overweight and obesity greatly increase risk ratio of impaired fasting blood glucose .
