CAJ | 학술논문

陀思妥耶夫斯基笔下的彼得堡城市意象——阴郁之花、神幻之城、罪恶之都、呼求悔改的"尼尼微",传达和推进了他的"彼得堡文本"的主题——"人之谜"的情感哲思、对俄罗斯现代性地批判、给予俄罗斯以及俄罗斯人未来道路选择的箴言,统摄着他的"彼得堡文本"的氛围和基调,形成了他富有特殊魅力的艺术表现.这些融入作家感怀的城市意象,源于现实又超越于现实之上,饱含了作家的文化批判及预言性质的深刻洞见.这些意象最终指向彼得堡的救赎之路,陀氏看到了传统观念终将经受洪水而倾覆的彼得堡有在信仰中被赎救的可能,从而藉着他的"彼得堡文本",给予彼得堡传统末日神话一个新的出路,盼望彼得堡成为响应呼召悔改后"新生"的城市.
타사타야부사기필하적피득보성시의상——음욱지화、신환지성、죄악지도、호구회개적"니니미",전체화추진료타적"피득보문본"적주제——"인지미"적정감철사、대아라사현대성지비판、급여아라사이급아라사인미래도로선택적잠언,통섭착타적"피득보문본"적분위화기조,형성료타부유특수매력적예술표현.저사융입작가감부적성시의상,원우현실우초월우현실지상,포함료작가적문화비판급예언성질적심각동견.저사의상최종지향피득보적구속지로,타씨간도료전통관념종장경수홍수이경복적피득보유재신앙중피속구적가능,종이자착타적"피득보문본",급여피득보전통말일신화일개신적출로,반망피득보성위향응호소회개후"신생"적성시.
The city image of Dostoevsky's Petersburg —Dark flowers,Magic City,Sin City,Call for repen-tance's 'Nineveh',communicated and promoted his "Petersburg text" theme—the emotion philosophy a-bout "mystery of the people",the modernity criticism of Russia,the proverbs given to choose the future path of Russia and the Russian,controlled his "Petersburg text" atmosphere and tone,and formed the special charm of artistic expression.These city images,which reflect the writer's lament and sentiment, come from life and beyond the reality,and fully reflect the writer's profound insight of cultural criticism and prophetic nature.These images finally point to the redemption road of Petersburg.Dostoevsky per-ceived that the traditional Petersburg would be capsized by flood finally,and there was possible to be saved in faith.Thereby,Dostoevsky created a new way for traditional doomsday myth of Petersburg via his"Pe-tersburg text",and hoped that Petersburg would become a"new city",which responses to calling for the repentance.