湖北民族学院学报（医学版）
湖北民族學院學報（醫學版）
호북민족학원학보（의학판）
Journal of Hubei University for Nationalities (Medical Edition)
2015年
4期
31-33
,共3页
赵俊%鞠丹%黄玲%武清芳%谭莉明
趙俊%鞠丹%黃玲%武清芳%譚莉明
조준%국단%황령%무청방%담리명
情境实践能力%在职护理人员%信度%效度
情境實踐能力%在職護理人員%信度%效度
정경실천능력%재직호리인원%신도%효도
situational practice capacity%on-the-job nursing staff%reliability%validity
目的：编制在职护理人员情境实践能力需求问卷并检测其信效度。方法通过查阅相关文献，开放式问卷调查，反复修改后形成初始问卷，经预测与相关专家审核后修改了部分条目，形成正式问卷并检测其信效度。问卷包括15个条目，分为分析判断、决策计划、执行实施、监控评价4个维度。测试对象为900名在职护理人员，收回有效问卷856例。结果探索性因子分析表明4个因子模型共解释81．52％总变异。验证性因子分析结果，AGFI＝0.84，GFI＝0．89，NFI＝0．97，RMSEA＝0．095，IFI＝0．98，能较好的验证探索性因子分析结果。问卷各因子之间的相关为0．394～0．546，各因子与总量表之间的相关为0．693～0．894。问卷的Cronbachα系数、折半系数和重测信度分别为0．929、0．829、0．794。结论该问卷具有良好的信效度，可作为测量在职护理人员情境实践能力需求的初步工具。
目的：編製在職護理人員情境實踐能力需求問捲併檢測其信效度。方法通過查閱相關文獻，開放式問捲調查，反複脩改後形成初始問捲，經預測與相關專傢審覈後脩改瞭部分條目，形成正式問捲併檢測其信效度。問捲包括15箇條目，分為分析判斷、決策計劃、執行實施、鑑控評價4箇維度。測試對象為900名在職護理人員，收迴有效問捲856例。結果探索性因子分析錶明4箇因子模型共解釋81．52％總變異。驗證性因子分析結果，AGFI＝0.84，GFI＝0．89，NFI＝0．97，RMSEA＝0．095，IFI＝0．98，能較好的驗證探索性因子分析結果。問捲各因子之間的相關為0．394～0．546，各因子與總量錶之間的相關為0．693～0．894。問捲的Cronbachα繫數、摺半繫數和重測信度分彆為0．929、0．829、0．794。結論該問捲具有良好的信效度，可作為測量在職護理人員情境實踐能力需求的初步工具。
목적：편제재직호리인원정경실천능력수구문권병검측기신효도。방법통과사열상관문헌，개방식문권조사，반복수개후형성초시문권，경예측여상관전가심핵후수개료부분조목，형성정식문권병검측기신효도。문권포괄15개조목，분위분석판단、결책계화、집행실시、감공평개4개유도。측시대상위900명재직호리인원，수회유효문권856례。결과탐색성인자분석표명4개인자모형공해석81．52％총변이。험증성인자분석결과，AGFI＝0.84，GFI＝0．89，NFI＝0．97，RMSEA＝0．095，IFI＝0．98，능교호적험증탐색성인자분석결과。문권각인자지간적상관위0．394～0．546，각인자여총량표지간적상관위0．693～0．894。문권적Cronbachα계수、절반계수화중측신도분별위0．929、0．829、0．794。결론해문권구유량호적신효도，가작위측량재직호리인원정경실천능력수구적초보공구。
Objective To compile questionnaire of situational practice capacity needs for on-the-job Nursing Staffs and detect the reliability and validity.Methods Through reviewing of relevant literature and open-ended questionnaires, the initial questionnaire was formed.Predicted after examination and revised by experts with some modifications in entries, formal questionnaire was formed.The questionnaire consists of 15 items and was classified into 4 domains( analysis and judgment,decision and plan,Performance and implementation,supervision and evaluation) . Test subjects were 900 working nurses,and 856 cases of valid questionnaires were obtained. Results Exploratory factor analysis showed that the four-factor model explained 81.52%of the total variance.Confirmatory factor analysis results,AGFI=0.84,GFI=0.89,NFI=0.97,RMSEA=0.095,IFI=0.98, can verify the results of exploratory factor analysis.The correlation between each factor questionnaire was 0.394~0.546,each factor and the correlation between the total scale was 0.693 to 0.89.Questionnaire Cronbachαcoefficient, binary and test-retest reliability coefficients were respectively 0.929,0.829,0.794.Conclusion Having good reliability and validity, the questionnaire can serve as the preliminary tool to measure situational practice capacity needs for on-the-job nursing staff.
