鞍山师范学院学报
鞍山師範學院學報
안산사범학원학보
Journal of Anshan Normal University
2015年
4期
25-28
,共4页
侯冬岩%刁全平%李铁纯%吴艳艳%回瑞华
侯鼕巖%刁全平%李鐵純%吳豔豔%迴瑞華
후동암%조전평%리철순%오염염%회서화
白茶%挥发性化学成分%水蒸汽蒸馏萃取法%固相微萃取法%气相色谱-质谱法
白茶%揮髮性化學成分%水蒸汽蒸餾萃取法%固相微萃取法%氣相色譜-質譜法
백다%휘발성화학성분%수증기증류췌취법%고상미췌취법%기상색보-질보법
White tea%volatile components%distillation extraction%Solid phase microextraction%GC-MS
报道了用固相微萃取法（ SPME）和水蒸汽蒸馏萃取法（ DE）提取白茶中挥发性物质，并用气相色谱-质谱联用方法对其挥发性化学成分进行分析．固相微萃取法分离并确定出35种化学成分，其中主要化学成分为苯甲醛（5．91％）﹑苯乙醇（5．46％）和芳樟醇（9．02％）．水蒸汽蒸馏萃取法分离并确定出39种化学成分，其中主要化学成分为苯甲醇（5．56％）﹑苯乙醇（8．22％）和芳樟醇（5．69％）．
報道瞭用固相微萃取法（ SPME）和水蒸汽蒸餾萃取法（ DE）提取白茶中揮髮性物質，併用氣相色譜-質譜聯用方法對其揮髮性化學成分進行分析．固相微萃取法分離併確定齣35種化學成分，其中主要化學成分為苯甲醛（5．91％）﹑苯乙醇（5．46％）和芳樟醇（9．02％）．水蒸汽蒸餾萃取法分離併確定齣39種化學成分，其中主要化學成分為苯甲醇（5．56％）﹑苯乙醇（8．22％）和芳樟醇（5．69％）．
보도료용고상미췌취법（ SPME）화수증기증류췌취법（ DE）제취백다중휘발성물질，병용기상색보-질보련용방법대기휘발성화학성분진행분석．고상미췌취법분리병학정출35충화학성분，기중주요화학성분위분갑철（5．91％）﹑분을순（5．46％）화방장순（9．02％）．수증기증류췌취법분리병학정출39충화학성분，기중주요화학성분위분갑순（5．56％）﹑분을순（8．22％）화방장순（5．69％）．
The volatile oils of white tea were extracted by the solid phase microextraction method and the distil-lation extraction method.The components were separated by gas chromatography and identified by mass-spec-trometry respectively.35 chemical components were identified by the solid phase microextraction method and gas chromatography-massspectrometry(GC-MS)method,of them the main constituents are benzaldehyde(5.91%), phenylethyl alcohol(5.46%)and 1,6-Octadien-3-ol,3,7-dimethyl(9.02%).39 chemical components were i-dentified by the distillation extraction method and gas chromatography-massspectrometry(GC-MS)method,of them the main constituents are benzyl alcohol(5.56%),phenylethyl alcohol(8.22%)and 1,6-Octadien-3-ol, 3,7-dimethyl(5.69%) .
