电子科技大学学报(社会科学版)
電子科技大學學報(社會科學版)
전자과기대학학보(사회과학판)
Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (Social Sciences Edition)
2015年
6期
98-102
,共5页
研究性大学%本科生科研%实践%罗格斯大学
研究性大學%本科生科研%實踐%囉格斯大學
연구성대학%본과생과연%실천%라격사대학
research university%undergraduate research%practices%Rutgers University
本科生参与科研是美国研究型大学本科生教育改革的一项重要措施。通过几十年的发展,本科生科研已成为美国几乎所有研究型大学的重要教学活动,相关的机制也得到不断地改进和完善。以美国罗格斯大学为例,介绍它本科生科研的实施机构、校外设施,特别是它在过去十年中逐步建立和完善的针对不同年级本科生的研究计划和辅助措施以及它们的实施情况,并通过分析从中得出一些对中国高校有价值的启示。
本科生參與科研是美國研究型大學本科生教育改革的一項重要措施。通過幾十年的髮展,本科生科研已成為美國幾乎所有研究型大學的重要教學活動,相關的機製也得到不斷地改進和完善。以美國囉格斯大學為例,介紹它本科生科研的實施機構、校外設施,特彆是它在過去十年中逐步建立和完善的針對不同年級本科生的研究計劃和輔助措施以及它們的實施情況,併通過分析從中得齣一些對中國高校有價值的啟示。
본과생삼여과연시미국연구형대학본과생교육개혁적일항중요조시。통과궤십년적발전,본과생과연이성위미국궤호소유연구형대학적중요교학활동,상관적궤제야득도불단지개진화완선。이미국라격사대학위례,개소타본과생과연적실시궤구、교외설시,특별시타재과거십년중축보건립화완선적침대불동년급본과생적연구계화화보조조시이급타문적실시정황,병통과분석종중득출일사대중국고교유개치적계시。
Undergraduate research is an important approach for the reconstruction of undergraduate education at research universities in the United States. After being undertaken for decades, undergraduate research has already become an important education activity in almost all American research universities, and its supporting measures have been continuously enriched and improved. By taking Rutgers University as an example, this paper introduces its organization, various level research programs and facilities for undergraduate research, which has been developed and improved in the last ten years. Based on the analysis on the undergraduate research in Rutgers University, some suggestions are given for Chinese research universities.