电子科技大学学报(社会科学版)
電子科技大學學報(社會科學版)
전자과기대학학보(사회과학판)
Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (Social Sciences Edition)
2015年
6期
5-9
,共5页
贫困女性化%照顾责任%性别歧视%经济依赖
貧睏女性化%照顧責任%性彆歧視%經濟依賴
빈곤녀성화%조고책임%성별기시%경제의뢰
feminization of poverty%care responsibility%gender discrimination%economic dependence
女性劳动力市场参与率的提高并没有减缓女性贫困化的程度,反而使得女性不得不承担市场劳动和家务劳动的双重责任。基于对家庭的照顾责任、劳动力市场的性别歧视以及职业隔离、在经济上对男性的依赖三个层面分析贫困女性化的原因,通过研究女性贫困化的内在作用机理,探讨在社会运行过程中贫困女性与社会相互建构的机制,以期构建适当的社会保障体制,以便缓解女性贫困化,改善贫困女性与社会的关系,促进整个社会的协调发展。
女性勞動力市場參與率的提高併沒有減緩女性貧睏化的程度,反而使得女性不得不承擔市場勞動和傢務勞動的雙重責任。基于對傢庭的照顧責任、勞動力市場的性彆歧視以及職業隔離、在經濟上對男性的依賴三箇層麵分析貧睏女性化的原因,通過研究女性貧睏化的內在作用機理,探討在社會運行過程中貧睏女性與社會相互建構的機製,以期構建適噹的社會保障體製,以便緩解女性貧睏化,改善貧睏女性與社會的關繫,促進整箇社會的協調髮展。
녀성노동력시장삼여솔적제고병몰유감완녀성빈곤화적정도,반이사득녀성불득불승담시장노동화가무노동적쌍중책임。기우대가정적조고책임、노동력시장적성별기시이급직업격리、재경제상대남성적의뢰삼개층면분석빈곤녀성화적원인,통과연구녀성빈곤화적내재작용궤리,탐토재사회운행과정중빈곤녀성여사회상호건구적궤제,이기구건괄당적사회보장체제,이편완해녀성빈곤화,개선빈곤녀성여사회적관계,촉진정개사회적협조발전。
While the female labor market participation rate has been improved, it does not slow down the impoverishment of women; instead, it compels the women to bear the dual responsibility of labor market and housework. Based on the family responsibility, gender discrimination and occupational segregation of labor market, and the economic dependence on men, this paper analyzes causes of the feminization of poverty. At the same time, according to intrinsic mechanism of women’s poverty, it also discusses the operation mechanism of the poor women and social mutual construction, in order to build proper social security system and alleviate women impoverishment. In conclusion, it will propel the relations of poor women and society, thus promoting harmonious development of the society as a whole.