中国实用医药
中國實用醫藥
중국실용의약
China Practical Medical
2015年
35期
11-13
,共3页
沈丽琼%陈观连%黎华锦%范穗光
瀋麗瓊%陳觀連%黎華錦%範穗光
침려경%진관련%려화금%범수광
高尿酸血症%健康教育%社区干预
高尿痠血癥%健康教育%社區榦預
고뇨산혈증%건강교육%사구간예
Hyperuricemia%Health education%Community intervention
目的 观察健康干预对某高校社区高尿酸血症患者生活方式和血尿酸水平的影响, 为学校社区卫生保健工作提供依据.方法 142例在某高校社区体检人群中确诊为高尿酸血症的患者随机分为干预组和对照组, 各71例.对照组不进行干预教育而由患者自行保持原有的生活方式, 干预组进行社区健康教育和饮食运动指导等个性化健康干预措施, 观察干预前后患者对高尿酸血症患病相关因素控制和血尿酸水平的变化, 并进行统计学处理.结果 实施社区健康教育干预措施18个月后, 干预组患者患病相关因素控制及血尿酸水平明显得到改善, 与干预前以及对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 实施有针对性的社区健康教育和生活方式干预对高尿酸血症患者有明显的干预效果, 有助于长期控制血尿酸.
目的 觀察健康榦預對某高校社區高尿痠血癥患者生活方式和血尿痠水平的影響, 為學校社區衛生保健工作提供依據.方法 142例在某高校社區體檢人群中確診為高尿痠血癥的患者隨機分為榦預組和對照組, 各71例.對照組不進行榦預教育而由患者自行保持原有的生活方式, 榦預組進行社區健康教育和飲食運動指導等箇性化健康榦預措施, 觀察榦預前後患者對高尿痠血癥患病相關因素控製和血尿痠水平的變化, 併進行統計學處理.結果 實施社區健康教育榦預措施18箇月後, 榦預組患者患病相關因素控製及血尿痠水平明顯得到改善, 與榦預前以及對照組比較差異均有統計學意義(P<0.05).結論 實施有針對性的社區健康教育和生活方式榦預對高尿痠血癥患者有明顯的榦預效果, 有助于長期控製血尿痠.
목적 관찰건강간예대모고교사구고뇨산혈증환자생활방식화혈뇨산수평적영향, 위학교사구위생보건공작제공의거.방법 142례재모고교사구체검인군중학진위고뇨산혈증적환자수궤분위간예조화대조조, 각71례.대조조불진행간예교육이유환자자행보지원유적생활방식, 간예조진행사구건강교육화음식운동지도등개성화건강간예조시, 관찰간예전후환자대고뇨산혈증환병상관인소공제화혈뇨산수평적변화, 병진행통계학처리.결과 실시사구건강교육간예조시18개월후, 간예조환자환병상관인소공제급혈뇨산수평명현득도개선, 여간예전이급대조조비교차이균유통계학의의(P<0.05).결론 실시유침대성적사구건강교육화생활방식간예대고뇨산혈증환자유명현적간예효과, 유조우장기공제혈뇨산.
Objective To observe influence by health intervention on life style and blood uric acid level in hyperuricemia patients in a university community, and to provide reference for health work in university community.Methods A total of 142 diagnosed hyperuricemia patients in a university community were randomly divided into intervention group and control group, with 71 cases in each group. The control group remained original life style without health intervention, while the intervention group received individualized health intervention measures for their health education, diet and exercise. Control of related factors in hyperuricemia and blood uric acid level in patients were observed before and after intervention for statistical management.Results After implement of community health intervention measures for 18 months, the intervention group had obvious improvements in control of related factors in hyperuricemia and blood uric acid level. The differences with the control group and those before intervention all had statistical significance (P<0.05).Conclusion Implement of targeted community health education and life style can provide remarkable intervention effect for hyperuricemia patients, and it is helpful in long-term blood uric acid control.