CAJ | 학술논문

目的:了解内江市东兴区碘缺乏病状况及防治措施落实情况,为制定持续巩固消除碘缺乏病目标的措施提供科学依据.方法:对8-10岁儿童进行甲状腺检查、尿碘和盐碘检测、对0-2岁婴幼儿进行尿碘检测,并对检查及检测结果进行分析.结果:401名8~10岁儿童B超和触诊法检查甲状腺肿大率小于5%;53名8~10岁儿童尿碘检测值中位数在100~199μg/L之间,尿碘检测值小于50μg/L的比例低于20%;53名0~2岁婴幼儿尿碘检测值中位数大于100μg/L,尿碘检测值小于50μg/L的比例低于20%; 214份儿童家中合格碘盐食用率96.26%,大于90%,未检测到非碘盐,碘盐覆盖率100%.结论:东兴区保持消除碘缺乏病状态,但在碘缺乏病防治的同时,要防止碘过量对人体造成的危害.
목적:료해내강시동흥구전결핍병상황급방치조시락실정황,위제정지속공고소제전결핍병목표적조시제공과학의거.방법:대8-10세인동진행갑상선검사、뇨전화염전검측、대0-2세영유인진행뇨전검측,병대검사급검측결과진행분석.결과:401명8~10세인동B초화촉진법검사갑상선종대솔소우5%;53명8~10세인동뇨전검측치중위수재100~199μg/L지간,뇨전검측치소우50μg/L적비례저우20%;53명0~2세영유인뇨전검측치중위수대우100μg/L,뇨전검측치소우50μg/L적비례저우20%; 214빈인동가중합격전염식용솔96.26%,대우90%,미검측도비전염,전염복개솔100%.결론:동흥구보지소제전결핍병상태,단재전결핍병방치적동시,요방지전과량대인체조성적위해.
Objective: To understand iodine deficiency disease situation and the implementation of preventive measures in Dongxing District Neijiang City, provide a scientific basis for the development of measures to eliminate iodine deficiency disorders continue to consolidate the objectives. Methods: For 8 to 10year-olds thyroid examination, urinary iodine and salt iodine test, for 0 to 2 year-olds infant urinary iodine test, and to analyze the inspection and test results. Results: 401 children aged 8 to 10, B-ultrasound and palpation examination goiter rate of less than 5 percent; 53 children aged 8 to 10, the median urinary iodine detected value between 100 to 199μg / L, urinary iodine detected value less than 50μg / L rate of less than 20 percent; 53 0-2 years old infants to detect urinary iodine median value is greater than 100μg / L, urinary iodine detected value is less than the proportion of 50μg / L is less than 20 percent; 214 children at home iodized salt consumption qualified rate of 96.26 percent, more than 90 percent, without detected non-iodized salt, iodized salt coverage rate of 100 percent. Conclusion: Dongxing District holding elimination of iodine deficiency disease state, but it necessary to prevent the harm to humans caused by iodine excess ,at the same time in prevention of iodine deficiency disorders.