食品研究与开发
食品研究與開髮
식품연구여개발
Food Research and Development
2015年
22期
19-24
,共6页
孙兆远%侯会绒%陈晓东%王丽华
孫兆遠%侯會絨%陳曉東%王麗華
손조원%후회융%진효동%왕려화
鲜切莲藕%超高压%杀菌
鮮切蓮藕%超高壓%殺菌
선절련우%초고압%살균
fresh-cut lotus%ultra-high pressure%sterilization
以鄂莲四号莲藕为试材,采用超高压技术对鲜切莲藕进行杀菌,探讨了超高压压力、保压时间、加压温度、溶液pH等因素对鲜切莲藕中菌落总数和微生物残活率的影响. 通过单因素和正交试验确定了超高压杀菌最优条件为:压力400 MPa、保压时间25 min、加压温度50℃、溶液pH 4.5,在此条件下,鲜切莲藕中的菌落总数为60.3 cfu/g.
以鄂蓮四號蓮藕為試材,採用超高壓技術對鮮切蓮藕進行殺菌,探討瞭超高壓壓力、保壓時間、加壓溫度、溶液pH等因素對鮮切蓮藕中菌落總數和微生物殘活率的影響. 通過單因素和正交試驗確定瞭超高壓殺菌最優條件為:壓力400 MPa、保壓時間25 min、加壓溫度50℃、溶液pH 4.5,在此條件下,鮮切蓮藕中的菌落總數為60.3 cfu/g.
이악련사호련우위시재,채용초고압기술대선절련우진행살균,탐토료초고압압력、보압시간、가압온도、용액pH등인소대선절련우중균락총수화미생물잔활솔적영향. 통과단인소화정교시험학정료초고압살균최우조건위:압력400 MPa、보압시간25 min、가압온도50℃、용액pH 4.5,재차조건하,선절련우중적균락총수위60.3 cfu/g.
The effects of four reaction parameters, including different pressure, pressure holding time, temperature and pH of solution on the microbial inactivation of fresh-cut lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn Elian No.4)were investigated by single factor experiments and orthogonal experiment. Results showed that the optimal sterilization process for fresh-cut lotus were as follows: 400 MPa, 25 min, 50 ℃ and pH 4.5. Under these conditions, the total number of colonies was 60.3 cfu/g.