CAJ | 학술논문

澳大利亚《家族法》对于父母离婚规定了共同养育制度,这意味着离婚后对子女成长的重要事项必须由父母双方作出决定.共同养育制度也意味着离婚后的父母一方有探望子女的权利,当这一权利受到侵害后可以通过法院裁判或调解的方式加以解决.无论调解还是法院判决,维护子女最大利益是首当其冲的原则.对拒不履行法院判决的当事人,法院一般首先命令进行专家指导,其次才考虑强制执行措施.
오대리아《가족법》대우부모리혼규정료공동양육제도,저의미착리혼후대자녀성장적중요사항필수유부모쌍방작출결정.공동양육제도야의미착리혼후적부모일방유탐망자녀적권리,당저일권리수도침해후가이통과법원재판혹조해적방식가이해결.무론조해환시법원판결,유호자녀최대이익시수당기충적원칙.대거불리행법원판결적당사인,법원일반수선명령진행전가지도,기차재고필강제집행조시.
Australian family law system of joint custody, stipulate that after divorce, about children’s important decision is made by both parents. Share custody system also shows that parents, after divorce, one party has the right to visit children. When the rights are violated, can be handled through the court referee or mediation method. Whether conciliation or court judgment, the principle of best interests of their children is firstly considered. Of the parties refuses to fulfill the court ruling, the court has the rights to order the expert guidance, next to consider enforcement measures.