CAJ | 학술논문

通过建立数学模型和实例验证,对制造商回收处理、销售商回收制造商处理、联合体回收处理和第三方回收处理等四种不同运作模式下的废旧产品回收数量和制造商最大利润作了定量化分析和比较,得出了不同模式下主导企业和从属企业利润分配最优比例为2:1,回收数量和制造商最大利润的大小关系取决于企业间的合作紧密程度等结论,其研究结果为生产企业选择合适的运作模式提供理论参考.
통과건립수학모형화실례험증,대제조상회수처리、소수상회수제조상처리、연합체회수처리화제삼방회수처리등사충불동운작모식하적폐구산품회수수량화제조상최대리윤작료정양화분석화비교,득출료불동모식하주도기업화종속기업리윤분배최우비례위2:1,회수수량화제조상최대리윤적대소관계취결우기업간적합작긴밀정도등결론,기연구결과위생산기업선택합괄적운작모식제공이론삼고.
In order to research the difference of operation modes of waste products reverse logistics,the operation modes are divided into four patterns:manufacturer collects and processes directly(MC);retailer collects and manufacturer processes(RC);manufacturers pool(PC) and the third party collects and processes(TC),according to the different reverse logistics activities which participation body mainly takes part in.Based on that,the paper establishes mathematical models and illustrates and analyzes the difference between the number of recycling waste products and the profits of manufacturers.The result indicates:The proportion of the profit is 2:1 between the leading enterprise and the subordinate enterprises.Recycling quantity and manufacturer's profit depend on cooperation relation between enterprises.This conclusion can provide a theoretical reference for the enterprises to choose the right model.