现代医药卫生
現代醫藥衛生
현대의약위생
MODERN MEDICINE HEALTH
2009年
16期
2433-2434
,共2页
骨科病人疼痛%原因分析%护理对策
骨科病人疼痛%原因分析%護理對策
골과병인동통%원인분석%호리대책
Orthopedics%Pain%Reason analysis%Nursing countermeasure
目的:探讨骨科病人疼痛的原因,为其提供更好的整体护理.方法:对268例骨科病人的疼痛情况进行分析.结果:造成骨科病人疼痛的原因主要有创伤和术后伤口(40%),炎症引起疼痛(14.9%),神经性疼痛(11.7%),恶性肿瘤引起疼痛(10.2%),急性缺氧引起疼痛(10%),截肢后疼痛(8.4%).其疼痛程度主要为Ⅰ～Ⅴ级,Ⅰ级为10.46%,Ⅱ级为25%,Ⅲ级为21.01%,Ⅳ级为17.2%,Ⅴ级为34%.结论:适当有效的护理对骨科病人疼痛能起到较好的疗效.
目的:探討骨科病人疼痛的原因,為其提供更好的整體護理.方法:對268例骨科病人的疼痛情況進行分析.結果:造成骨科病人疼痛的原因主要有創傷和術後傷口(40%),炎癥引起疼痛(14.9%),神經性疼痛(11.7%),噁性腫瘤引起疼痛(10.2%),急性缺氧引起疼痛(10%),截肢後疼痛(8.4%).其疼痛程度主要為Ⅰ～Ⅴ級,Ⅰ級為10.46%,Ⅱ級為25%,Ⅲ級為21.01%,Ⅳ級為17.2%,Ⅴ級為34%.結論:適噹有效的護理對骨科病人疼痛能起到較好的療效.
목적:탐토골과병인동통적원인,위기제공경호적정체호리.방법:대268례골과병인적동통정황진행분석.결과:조성골과병인동통적원인주요유창상화술후상구(40%),염증인기동통(14.9%),신경성동통(11.7%),악성종류인기동통(10.2%),급성결양인기동통(10%),절지후동통(8.4%).기동통정도주요위Ⅰ～Ⅴ급,Ⅰ급위10.46%,Ⅱ급위25%,Ⅲ급위21.01%,Ⅳ급위17.2%,Ⅴ급위34%.결론:괄당유효적호리대골과병인동통능기도교호적료효.
Objective:To understand the causes of pain in the orthopedic patients for providing better holistic nursing care.Meth-ods:According to international McGill pain questionnaire method,the pain status in 268 orthopedic patients from January 2006 to 2008 was analyzed.Results:Tbe causes of pain in the orthopedic patients mainly were trauma and operative wound (40%),inflammation (14.9%),neuropathic pain (11.7%),maligment tumor (10.2%),acute hypoxia (10%) and postamputation pain (8.4%).The pain severity mainly was grade Ⅰ～Ⅴ,in which,grade Ⅰ accounted for 10.46%, Ⅱ for 25%, Ⅲ for 21.01%, Ⅳ for 17.2% ,and Ⅴ for 34% respectively. Conclusion:Appropriate and effective nursing care has better curative efficacy on pain in the orthopedic patients.
