中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
15期
154-155,157
,共3页
乔瑾%洪应生%程叶耕%张昌富%查明望
喬瑾%洪應生%程葉耕%張昌富%查明望
교근%홍응생%정협경%장창부%사명망
流行病学调查%糖尿病%糖调节受损%空腹血糖
流行病學調查%糖尿病%糖調節受損%空腹血糖
류행병학조사%당뇨병%당조절수손%공복혈당
Epidemiological investigation%Diabetes%Impaired glucose regulation%Fasting blood glucose
目的：调查分析合肥某社区成人糖尿病(DM)及糖调节受损(IGR)的流行病学特点。方法：采用人群普查的方法，对合肥某乡镇社区＞30岁常住人群4720人进行空腹血糖检查，血糖6.0～7.0mmol/L者，均择日行葡萄糖耐量试验，分析DM及IGR的患病率及其影响因素。结果：50岁以后各年龄组DM及IFG男女的比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)，而IGT差异无有统计学意义(P＞0.05)。随着年龄的增长，DM、IFG、IGT患病率明显增高，差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05)，其中年龄＞70岁组患病率最高。随着体重的增加，DM和IGR患病率逐渐增高，其差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.01或P＜0.05)。DM、IGR患者的高血压患病率高，高血压患者的DM、IGR患病率也高。结论：合肥某乡镇社区成人DM及IGR患病率低于全国平均水平，各种危险因素参与糖代谢异常的发展。
目的：調查分析閤肥某社區成人糖尿病(DM)及糖調節受損(IGR)的流行病學特點。方法：採用人群普查的方法，對閤肥某鄉鎮社區＞30歲常住人群4720人進行空腹血糖檢查，血糖6.0～7.0mmol/L者，均擇日行葡萄糖耐量試驗，分析DM及IGR的患病率及其影響因素。結果：50歲以後各年齡組DM及IFG男女的比較差異有統計學意義(P＜0.05)，而IGT差異無有統計學意義(P＞0.05)。隨著年齡的增長，DM、IFG、IGT患病率明顯增高，差異具有統計學意義(P＜0.05)，其中年齡＞70歲組患病率最高。隨著體重的增加，DM和IGR患病率逐漸增高，其差異具有統計學意義(P＜0.01或P＜0.05)。DM、IGR患者的高血壓患病率高，高血壓患者的DM、IGR患病率也高。結論：閤肥某鄉鎮社區成人DM及IGR患病率低于全國平均水平，各種危險因素參與糖代謝異常的髮展。
목적：조사분석합비모사구성인당뇨병(DM)급당조절수손(IGR)적류행병학특점。방법：채용인군보사적방법，대합비모향진사구＞30세상주인군4720인진행공복혈당검사，혈당6.0～7.0mmol/L자，균택일행포도당내량시험，분석DM급IGR적환병솔급기영향인소。결과：50세이후각년령조DM급IFG남녀적비교차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05)，이IGT차이무유통계학의의(P＞0.05)。수착년령적증장，DM、IFG、IGT환병솔명현증고，차이구유통계학의의(P＜0.05)，기중년령＞70세조환병솔최고。수착체중적증가，DM화IGR환병솔축점증고，기차이구유통계학의의(P＜0.01혹P＜0.05)。DM、IGR환자적고혈압환병솔고，고혈압환자적DM、IGR환병솔야고。결론：합비모향진사구성인DM급IGR환병솔저우전국평균수평，각충위험인소삼여당대사이상적발전。
Objective:Investigate and analyze epidemiological character of adult diabetes(DM)and impaired glucose regulation(IGR)of a town community in Hefei.Methods:4720 resident population over 30 years of age of a town community in hefei were checked fasting blood glucose by using the method of population census,if blood glucose was more than 6.0mmol/L and less than 7.0mmol/L,it need to have glucose tolerance test,to analyze the prevalence rate and influence factor of DM and IGR.Results:Comparing the differences between male and female of diabetes and IFG in each age group after 50 years old group were significantly(P<0.05),while IGT had no significant difference(P>0.05).With the increase of age,the prevalence rate of DM、IFG、IGT were significantly higher with statistical significance(P<0.05),among which age more than 70 years old group had the highest prevalence.With the increase of body weight,the prevalence rate of DM、and IGR were gradually increased,the difference was significant(P<0.01 or P<0.05).The prevalence rate of hypertension in patients with DM,IGR was high,the prevalence rate of DM,IGR in patients with hypertension was also high.Conclusion:The prevalence rate of diabetes and IGR of adult diabetes of a town community in hefei is lower than the national average level,various risk factors involved in the development of abnormal glucose metabolism.
