CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的探讨出院后延续抚触疗法对缺氧缺血性脑病患儿神经精神发育的影响。方法将患儿按出生时间顺序编号采用随机数字表将60例缺氧缺血性脑病患儿分为观察组和对照组，每组各30例，两组患儿住院期间均采用常规治疗和护理及抚触疗法，观察组患儿出院后继续接受抚触疗法，时间7个月，对照组患儿出院后定期到门诊复诊。患儿出生后3个月和7个月，采用小儿神经精神发育量表对患儿进行测定。结果出生后3个月和7个月的观察组患儿在大运动、精细动作、适应能力、语言和社交能力方面均优于对照组，两组比较，均P＜0.05，差异具有统计学意义。结论出院后延续抚触疗法能促进缺氧缺血性脑病患儿神经精神的发育，同时也增加了患儿与外界环境的接触和交流，从而促进其认知能力和适应能力的发展。
　　목적탐토출원후연속무촉요법대결양결혈성뇌병환인신경정신발육적영향。방법장환인안출생시간순서편호채용수궤수자표장60례결양결혈성뇌병환인분위관찰조화대조조，매조각30례，량조환인주원기간균채용상규치료화호리급무촉요법，관찰조환인출원후계속접수무촉요법，시간7개월，대조조환인출원후정기도문진복진。환인출생후3개월화7개월，채용소인신경정신발육량표대환인진행측정。결과출생후3개월화7개월적관찰조환인재대운동、정세동작、괄응능력、어언화사교능력방면균우우대조조，량조비교，균P＜0.05，차이구유통계학의의。결론출원후연속무촉요법능촉진결양결혈성뇌병환인신경정신적발육，동시야증가료환인여외계배경적접촉화교류，종이촉진기인지능력화괄응능력적발전。
Objective To observe the effect of newborn touch improving hypoxicischemic encephalopathy(HIE)prognosis. Methods Sixty patients with HIE children randomly divided into the trial group and the control group,30 cases in each group. Conventional drug therapy and nursing were applied in the groups.Additional touch intervention were used in the trial group.The patients with HIE was estimated with Neuro-psychological development quotient(DQ)in 3,7 months.Results The comparison of two groups of HIE children in 3,7 months about big movements,fine motor ,language,and the ability to adapt to the environment and behavior of the determination,The scores in the trial group were significantly higher than that in control group,the difference was statistically significant.(P<0.05).Conclusion Touch intervention promote the constant development of the baby nervous system, improve the prognosis and reduce the incidence of disable children.