CAJ | 학술논문

目的：评估低出生体重儿新生儿与正常出生体重新生儿相比较其神经行为能力（NBNA）是否受影响。方法：对65例低出生体重儿（BW<2500g）的新生儿分别于生后3-4天和25-28NBNA测评，并与78例正常出生体重儿进行比较。结果：在出生3-4天和出生25-28天测评NBNA时，低出生体重儿的NBNA各种测量值与对照组比较，差别有显著性（p均<0.001）；出生后25-28天的低出生体重儿NBNA各项评分与总评分与出生后3-4天NBNA各项评分及总评分比较差异均有显著性（p均<0.001）；结论：低出生体重儿NBNA值与正常出生体重儿NBNA值要低；随着新生儿的生长发育，其NBNA值会不断提高。
목적：평고저출생체중인신생인여정상출생체중신생인상비교기신경행위능력（NBNA）시부수영향。방법：대65례저출생체중인（BW<2500g）적신생인분별우생후3-4천화25-28NBNA측평，병여78례정상출생체중인진행비교。결과：재출생3-4천화출생25-28천측평NBNA시，저출생체중인적NBNA각충측량치여대조조비교，차별유현저성（p균<0.001）；출생후25-28천적저출생체중인NBNA각항평분여총평분여출생후3-4천NBNA각항평분급총평분비교차이균유현저성（p균<0.001）；결론：저출생체중인NBNA치여정상출생체중인NBNA치요저；수착신생인적생장발육，기NBNA치회불단제고。
Objective: To evaluate the low birth weight neonates and normal birth weight newborns ,compared whether the nerve behavior ability (NBNA) is affected . Methods:the 65 cases of low birth weight (BW < 2500g) newborns do NBNA test after they were birth respectively 3-4 days and 25-28 days , and compared with 78 cases of normal birth weight infants .Results: To measure the NBNA after 3-4 days and 25-28 days they were born,al NBNA measurements of the low birth weight infants were significant difference compared with the control group(al P <0.001),the comparison of the NBNA scores and total score is significant difference between the low birth weight infants after they were born 3-4 days and 25-28 days(al P <0.001); conclusion: The NBNA value of low birth weight infants is lower than normal birth weight infants; with neonatal growth and development, the NBNA value wil continue to improve.